What is kanamycin sulfate used for?
Kanamycin injection is used to treat serious bacterial infections in many different parts of the body. This medicine is for short-term use only (usually 7 to 10 days). Kanamycin belongs to the class of medicines known as aminoglycoside antibiotics. It works by killing bacteria or preventing their growth.
What are the side effects of kanamycin?
Common side effects of Kantrex (kanamycin) include pain or irritation where the injection was given, skin rash or itching, hives, allergic reaction, headache, fever, nausea, or vomiting. Dosage of Kantrex is based on the patient’s body weight.
How long is kanamycin stable at?
approximately 5 days
Kanamycin is light sensitive. Keep tightly closed in light-resistant containers. “Solutions are stable at 37°C for approximately 5 days. Aqueous stock solutions can be stored at 2-8°C for long term storage”, Sigma.
What does kanamycin do to bacteria?
Kanamycin is an aminoglycoside antibiotic. Aminoglycosides work by binding to the bacterial 30S ribosomal subunit, causing misreading of t-RNA, leaving the bacterium unable to synthesize proteins vital to its growth.
What bacteria is kanamycin effective against?
Kanamycin A is similar to streptomycin and neomycines, and it possesses a broad spectrum of antimicrobial action. It is active with respect to most Gram-positive and Gram-negative microorganisms (staphylococci, colon bacillus, klebisella, Fridlender’s bacillus, proteus, shigella, salmonella).
Can kanamycin be given IV?
Kanamycin Injection may be given intramuscularly or intravenously. The patient’s pretreatment body weight should be obtained for calculation of the correct dosage. The dosage of an aminoglycoside in obese patients should be based on an estimate of the lean body mass.
How do you take kanamycin injection?
Kanamycin is given as an injection through a needle placed into a vein or a muscle. Your doctor, nurse, or other healthcare provider will give you this injection. You may be shown how to use your medicine at home.
Is kanamycin stable at room temperature?
Shipping and Storage: Kanamycin Sulfate is shipped at room temperature. For maximum stability and long-term use, store at room temperature upon receipt. Protect from moisture. Antibiotic solutions are usually added to freshly autoclaved media (after they have cooled to about 50°C).