What is the medical term for wasting away?
Atrophy: A wasting away or diminution.
What is cachexia medical term?
Listen to pronunciation. (kuh-KEK-see-uh) Loss of body weight and muscle mass, and weakness that may occur in patients with cancer, AIDS, or other chronic diseases.
What is the anchoring of a crown bridge or denture to the bone of the jaw is called?
Implant. An implant is a metal post (typically made from titanium) which is surgically placed into the upper or lower jawbone where a tooth is missing. It is used as an anchor for the crown, bridge or denture that is placed over it.
What is an inflammation of the lacrimal gland that can be a bacterial viral or fungal infection?
Dacryoadenitis is an inflammation of the lacrimal gland. Infections are rare and may be acute or chronic.
What defines the condition called wasting?
Wasting is defined as low weight-for-height. It often indicates recent and severe weight loss, although it can also persist for a long time. It usually occurs when a person has not had food of adequate quality and quantity and/or they have had frequent or prolonged illnesses.
What causes muscle wasting and weight loss?
Cachexia is a condition that causes extreme weight loss and muscle wasting. It is a symptom of many chronic conditions such as cancer, chronic renal failure, HIV, and multiple sclerosis. Cachexia predominantly affects people in the late stages of serious diseases like cancer, HIV or AIDS, and congestive heart failure.
What is physical wasting?
Muscle wasting is a loss of muscle mass due to the muscles weakening and shrinking. There are several possible causes of muscle wasting, including certain medical conditions, such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.
What diseases cause muscle wasting and weight loss?
Cachexia is a condition that causes extreme weight loss and muscle wasting….Risk factors
- cancer.
- chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
- chronic renal failure.
- congestive heart failure.
- Crohn’s disease.
- cystic fibrosis.
- HIV.
- rheumatoid arthritis.
What is the condition characterized by the telescoping of one part of the intestine into another?
Intussusception (in-tuh-suh-SEP-shun) is a serious condition in which part of the intestine slides into an adjacent part of the intestine. This telescoping action often blocks food or fluid from passing through.
What condition is caused by the presence of digested blood in the stools?
Hematochezia and melena both refer to having blood in your stool. While hematochezia causes bright red blood to appear in or around your stool, melena causes dark stools that often feel sticky. The difference in color is due to different bleeding sources.
Which condition is an inflammation of the lacrimal gland?
Dacryoadenitis refers to inflammation of the lacrimal gland and may be unilateral or bilateral. The lacrimal gland is located superotemporally to the globe, within the extraconal orbital fat.
What causes lacrimal gland inflammation?
Lacrimal Gland swelling may be acute or chronic. Acute swelling is caused by a bacterial or viral infection such as mumps, Epstein-Barr virus, gonococcus and staphylococcus. Chronic swelling could be due to non-infectious inflammatory disorders such as thyroid eye disorder, sarcoidosis and orbital pseudotumor.
What causes the loss of muscle mass in the body?
Systemic causes. Systemic causes of a loss of muscle mass are related to disease or illness. Cancer: Advanced cancers use a lot of energy and may break down muscle as a source of body fuel. Also called cancer wasting or cancer cachexia, this is characterized by a progressive loss of not only muscle but also body fat and overall weight.
Which is the most common cause of muscle wasting?
There are several possible causes of muscle wasting, including certain medical conditions, such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. The symptoms of muscle wasting depend on the severity of muscle mass loss, but typical signs and symptoms include: an impaired ability to perform physical activities
Which is worse muscle wasting or heart failure?
According to research from 2017, muscle wasting contributes to a worse prognosis in diseases such as heart failure, sepsis, and cancer. Treatment may, in part, depend on the underlying condition leading to muscle loss. In some cases, treating the illness may prevent further muscle wasting and help reverse the condition.
How to know if you are losing muscle mass?
Common accompanying symptoms of loss of muscle mass. 1 Weight loss. 2 Weakness. 3 Fatigue. 4 Poor functioning. 5 Fevers. 6 Chills. 7 Night sweats. 8 Loss of sensation. 9 Diarrhea. 10 Frequent urination.