What is Outrec fields sort?

What is Outrec fields sort?

OUTREC adds, deletes, or reformats fields after the records are sorted or merged. INREC adds, deletes, or reformats fields before the records are sorted or merged.

How do you write Outrec fields?

Syntax – OUTREC FIELDS=(starting position of field1, length of field1, starting position of new field, new field length, nZ….. ) Specifies field1 starting position in the input file after sorting.

How do you write Outrec in JCL?

You can create the reformatted OUTREC records in one of the following ways using unedited, edited, or converted input fields.

1. BUILD or FIELDS:
2. OVERLAY:
3. FINDREP:
4. IFTHEN clauses:
5. PARSE:
6. Example 1: Formating a file(USING OUTREC)
7. INPUT FILE:
8. SORT JCL:

What is the difference between Inrec and Outrec in sort?

What is the exact difference between INREC and OUTREC statements in SORT? INREC is processed BEFORE the records are sorted, merged or copied. OUTREC is processed AFTER the records are sorted, merged or copied.

How do you add spaces in Outrec?

You can use X or 1X to specify a single blank. You can use nX to specify n blanks.To insert 10 blanks, write 10X before the first field. To insert 5 blanks, write 5X between the two fields. Inserting Zeros is similar to space but in place on X use Z .

Can we use include and Outrec together?

Since the INCLUDEs have 1,1, it doesn’t matter if they operate against the input records or the reformatted records – position 1 has the same value eiter way. The second OUTREC statement is ignored as a duplicate.

How do you add zeros to Outrec?

Using OUTREC parameter in SORT, you can insert zeroes, blanks or strings in any place you require of the output record.

1. Insert Zeroes. Suppose you want to copy first 10 fields then place 10 zeroes and then bytes from 11 to 20 from the input file to output file.
2. Insert Blanks.
3. Insert string.

What is Inrec fields and Outrec fields in sorting?

The INCLUDE and INREC statements refer to fields as they appear in the input records. The SORT and OUTREC statements refer to fields as they appear in the reformatted INREC records. The OUTFIL statements refer to fields as they appear in the reformatted OUTREC records.

Which is better Inrec or Outrec?

For SORT or MERGE, you would use INREC if you want to reformat the records before sorting or merging, or OUTREC if you want to reformat the records after sorting or merging.

How do you use SUM fields in sort?

JCL – SORT SUM Fields The SUM control statement specifies that, whenever two records are found with equal sort or merge control fields, the contents of their summary fields are to be added, the sum is to be placed in one of the records, and the other record is to be deleted.

How do you put a space in Outrec?

What is Inrec overlay in sort?

INREC OVERLAY operation is used in order to rewrite data in input file before copying to output.

How do I reformat an OUTREC field in build?

You can create the reformatted OUTREC records in one of the following ways using unedited, edited, or converted input fields. Reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. Build gives you complete control over the items you want in your reformatted OUTREC records and the order in which they appear.

What is the default length for IBM OUTREC?

SOLRF (the IBM-supplied default) is in effect, so unless the SORTOUT LRECL is specified or available, it will automatically be set to the reformatted record length of 23. The reformatted records look as follows after INREC or OUTREC processing: Identical results are achieved with INREC or OUTREC.

How to sort out the fields in JCL?

JCL – SORT OUTREC Fields 1 BUILD or FIELDS: Reformat each record by specifying all of its items one by one. 2 OVERLAY: Reformat each record by specifying just the items that overlay specific columns. 3 FINDREP: Reformat each record by doing various types of find and replace operations.

How are unnecessary fields eliminated in INREC or OUTREC?

Unnecessary fields are eliminated from the output records using INREC or OUTREC. The SORTIN LRECL is 80. Records are also included or excluded by means of the INCLUDE statement, and summed by means of the SUM statement.