What is Cycladic and Minoan civilization?
The significant Late Neolithic and Early Bronze Age Cycladic culture is best known for its schematic flat female idols carved out of the islands’ pure white marble centuries before the great Middle Bronze Age (“Minoan”) culture arose in Crete, to the south.
How were the Minoan and Mycenaean civilizations similar?
The Mycenaeans and the Minoans were similar in the sense that they reigned and traded in and around the Aegean Sea. In the same way, the Mycenaeans, which developed as a later civilization on mainland Greece, built up a strong trading economy throughout the Mediterranean Sea.
What kind of writing system did the Cycladic Minoans and Mycenaeans have?
The Minoans developed a writing system known as Linear A (which has not yet been deciphered) and made advances in ship building, construction, ceramics, the arts and sciences, and warfare.
What are the two major differences between the Minoan and Mycenaean civilization?
The first major difference was language. The Mycenaeans spoke a version of Greek, written in a syllabary called Linear B. The Minoan language is unknown. Minoan writings have been found in two forms, a hieroglyphic script (most famously used on the Phaistos disk) and a later script called Linear A.
What was the Mycenaean civilization known for?
The Mycenaeans are the first Greeks, in other words, they were the first people to speak the Greek language. The Mycenaean civilization thrived between 1650 and 1200 BC. This influence is seen in Mycenaean palaces, clothing, frescoes, and their writing system, called Linear B.
What was Mycenaean art?
The Mycenaean civilization flourished in the late Bronze Age from the 15th to the 13th century BCE, and their artists would continue the traditions passed on to them from Minoan Crete. Pottery, frescoes, and goldwork skillfully depicted scenes from nature, religion, hunting, and war.
Which features of Mycenaean civilization came from the Minoans?
Such shared features include architecture, frescoes, pottery, jewellery, weaponry, and of course, the Greek language and writing in the form of Linear B (an adaptation of the Minoan Linear A).
What did Minoan and Mycenaean civilizations have in common quizlet?
How were the Minoans and Mycenaeans similar? They both traded with other societies, influenced Greek culture, and used the sea for travel.
How would you describe the relationship between the Mycenaeans and the Minoans?
The Mycenaeans took over the islands of the Minoans and adopted much of the Minoan culture. They adapted the writing of the Minoans to their own language. Today this writing is called “Linear B.” The Mycenaean civilization began to collapse around 1250 BC when many of their cities were burnt to the ground.
What were the key features of Minoan and Mycenaean civilizations?
The Minoans lived on the Greek islands and built a huge palace on the island of Crete. The Mycenaeans lived mostly on mainland Greece and were the first people to speak the Greek language. The Minoans built a large civilization on the island of Crete that flourished from around 2600 BC to 1400 BC.
How did the cultures of the Minoans and Mycenaeans contribute to the development of Greece?
Minoans were a civilization that benefitted from trade, and hence for it to have a significant impact on the Mycenaean civilization, trade was the main solution. During the Second palace period, Minoans traded to the islands of Thera, Melos and Kea towards mainland Greece.
What is Minoan art known for?
The art of the Minoan civilization of Bronze Age Crete (2000-1500 BCE) displays a love of animal, sea, and plant life, which was used to decorate frescoes and pottery and also inspired forms in jewellery, stone vessels, and sculpture.