What is the mode of action of clindamycin?

What is the mode of action of clindamycin?

Clindamycin works primarily by binding to the 50s ribosomal subunit of bacteria. This agent disrupts protein synthesis by interfering with the transpeptidation reaction, which thereby inhibits early chain elongation.

How does the antibiotic clindamycin work?

Clindamycin works by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis, which inhibits bacterial growth. It has a bacteriostatic effect which means it stops bacteria from reproducing but doesn’t necessarily kill them. Clindamycin belongs to the class of antibiotics known as lincosamide or lincomycin antibiotics.

Is clindamycin bacteriostatic or Cidal?

Clindamycin has a primarily bacteriostatic effect. At higher concentrations, it may be bactericidal. It is a bacterial protein synthesis inhibitor by inhibiting ribosomal translocation, in a similar way to macrolides.

How do Lincomycins work?

Lincomycin kills bacteria by interfering with the ability of bacteria to produce important proteins necessary for them to survive. Lincomycin is effective against many types of bacteria including Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Streptococcus pyogenes, Propionibacterium acnes, and others.

What class of antibiotic is clindamycin?

Clindamycin is used to treat certain types of bacterial infections, including infections of the lungs, skin, blood, female reproductive organs, and internal organs. Clindamycin is in a class of medications called lincomycin antibiotics. It works by slowing or stopping the growth of bacteria.

Is clindamycin broad or narrow spectrum?

Clindamycin is a broad spectrum antibiotic used orally, topically and parenterally for bacterial infections due to sensitive organisms. Clindamycin has been linked to rare instances of acute liver injury.

What class antibiotic is clindamycin?

Clindamycin is in a class of medications called lincomycin antibiotics. It works by slowing or stopping the growth of bacteria.

Does clindamycin cover Gram positive cocci?

With its excellent activity against both Gram-positive cocci and Gram-positive or -negative anaerobes, clindamycin has a role in the treatment of head and neck, respiratory, bone and soft tissue, abdominal, and pelvic infections (1–4).

Does clindamycin cover Gram-positive cocci?

What is the work of biocine?

It is used to treat minor aches and pains due to various conditions such as headache, toothache, menstrual cramps, or muscle aches. Aspirin is known as a salicylate and a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID).

What is synflex used for?

Synflex (naproxen sodium) is indicated in the relief of mild to moderate pain including post partum pain, pain following IUD insertion, post-operative pain and pain due to orthopedic surgery, for the treatment of primary dysmenorrhea and for the relief (prophylaxis) of migraine headache.

What are the 4 classes of antibiotics?

Classes of antibiotics include the following:

  • Aminoglycosides.
  • Carbapenems.
  • Cephalosporins.
  • Fluoroquinolones.
  • Glycopeptides and lipoglycopeptides.
  • Macrolides.

What is the mechanism of action of clindamycin?

Mechanism of Action of Clindamycin. It binds to the 50S sub unit of bacterial ribosome and inhibits translocation.ie:they interfere with the transfer of the newly formed peptide chain from the A site to the P site and fails to expose the A site .So that A site is unable to bind with the next aminoacyl t RNA complex.

How does clindamycin prevent peptide bond formation?

Clindamycin prevents peptide bond formation, thereby inhibiting protein synthesis by reversibly binding to 50S ribosomal subunits. Depending on the organism, infection site, and drug concentration, clindamycin may be a bacteriostatic or bactericidal antibiotic.

Where does clindamycin take place in the body?

Depending on the organism, infection site, and drug concentration, clindamycin may be a bacteriostatic or bactericidal antibiotic. When taken orally, absorption cannot occur until clindamycin palmitate becomes hydrolyzed in the gastrointestinal (GI) tract.

When to use clindamycin for soft tissue infections?

Clindamycin is also commonly used in skin and soft tissue infections that are uncomplicated. Clindamycin is used in soft tissue infections due to its efficacy against MRSA. Clindamycin is also a choice for outpatient treatment because of its cost, availability, and effectiveness against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus.

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