What ships carry SOPEP onboard?

oil tankers
Regulation 37 of MARPOL Annex I requires that oil tankers of 150 gross tonnage and above and all ships of 400 gross tonnage and above carry an approved Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan (SOPEP).

Who is in charge to maintain the SOPEP materials?

Master of
The Gross tonnage requirement for an oil tanker, according to SOPEP, reduces to 150 GT as oil itself is a kind of cargo which doubles the risk of oil pollution. Master of the ship is the overall in charge of the SOPEP, along with the chief officer as subordinate in charge for implementation of SOPEP on board.

Who is responsible for the safety onboard a vessel?

ship safety officer
Every ship appoints a ship safety officer to handle important safety issues related to the ship and the crew. The safety officer acts as the safety advisor on board ships and ensures that all requirements related to health and safety are met.

WHO issues SMC Doc?

DOC is issued to the company by the flag state or by the classification society on behalf of the flag state. The certificate is valid for five years and it requires to be endorsed annually. DOC is issued to the company after a successful audit to verify that company complies with the requirements of ISM code.

What are the items that are included in Sopep materials?

List of SOPEP Equipments.

OS dispersant.
Sawdust.
Rags.
Absorbent pads.
Oil kit bags.
Scoops.
Shovel.
Brooms & brushes.

What are the different equipments required onboard to avoid oil pollution?

MARPOL requires ships to be fitted with certain pollution prevention equipment, including oil filtering equipment, oil discharge monitoring and control systems, oil content meters, oil/water interface detectors, sewage treatment plants and shipboard incinerators.

What ship operations could potentially cause oil pollution?

Oil pollution from tankers originates from two principal sources: (1) tanker accidents, and (2) normal tanker operations, such as tank cleaning, de-ballasting, and other operational reasons for periodically discharging oil overboard.

What is the purpose of Shipboard Oil Pollution Emergency Plan Sopep onboard the ship?

The purpose of the SOPEP is to provide guidance to the Master and officers on board the ship with respect to the steps to be taken when an oil pollution incident has occured or is likely to occur.

What is safety onboard ship?

Personal safety primarily includes the various ways and means which sailors can adopt to stay safe on an individual level, such as careful movement around the ship, steady handling of heavy cargo, etc. In addition, appropriate use of safety equipment is also a part of personal safety on ships.

What are the suitable safety equipment onboard?

Personal protective equipment is a common name for respiratory protection, eye protection, gloves, special working clothes (e.g. protective clothing, thermal suits, and waterproof clothes), ear protectors, different forms of safety shoes or rubber boots (protection footwear), safety helmets, protection against falls …

What is SMC shipping?

Safety Management Certificate (SMC) Certification: Every individual ship must have a SMC which ensures that it complies with the onboard Safety Management Manual based on ISM.

What is Doc onboard ship?

A Document of Compliance is issued to every company which complies with the requirements of ISM code. A copy of the document shall be kept on board while Safety Management Certificate” (SMC) is issued to a ship which signifies that the Company and its shipboard management operate in accordance with the approved SMS.

What do you need to know about abandon ship drill?

On passenger ships, an abandon ship drill and fire drill shall take place weekly. The entire crew need not be involved in every drill, but each crew member must participate in an abandon ship drill and a fire drill each month as required in regulation 19.3.2. Passengers shall be strongly encouraged to attend these drills.

Why are there drills on a merchant ship?

Fires are the major source of accidents on board, Efficient and regular drills ensure the crew members are properly trained to tackle and fight fires. All crew members are assigned tasks so that everyone works as a team, drills ensure that all members are familiar with their tasks and can perform their best during a real emergency

What do ships need to do to comply with MARPOL?

How often do ships need marine evacuation drills?

In all cases this requirement shall be complied with at least once every three months. If a ship is fitted with marine evacuation systems, drills shall include exercising of the procedures required for the deployment of such a system up to the point immediately preceding actual deployment of the system.