What is the Western Cordillera?
The Western Cordillera is located in western Canada, from north to south. The major cities are Vancouver, Victoria, Whistler and Whitehorse. In this landform region the types of rocks that can be found are Igneous, Metamorphic, and Sedimentary rock.
What is the definition of Cordillera geology?
Cordillera, (from old Spanish cordilla, “cord,” or “little rope”), a system of mountain ranges that often consist of a number of more or less parallel chains. Cordilleras are an extensive feature in the Americas and Eurasia.
What is the geological history of the Western Cordillera?
The Western Cordillera formed when the Pacific and the North American plates collided. The denser Pacific plate subducted under the North American plate which caused folding, faulting and volcanic activity (powerful building-up force). This type of tectonic plate boundary is known as a Convergent Plate Boundary.
What are the two features of Western Cordillera?
Answer: The Western Cordillera has distinctive features that include valleys, prairies, and grasslands, rugged mountain slopes and coastal islands. Being one of Canada’s youngest landforms, the Western Cordillera was created near the end of the Mesozoic Era, and the beginning of the Cenozoic Era.
What is Western Cordillera known for?
The Western Cordilleran ore deposits are widespread. They are found linked with intensively folded and intruded rocks of the Sierra Nevada–Cascade–Pacific Coast systems, notably the copper and gold ores of southern and western Alaska. They also include the copper, lead, zinc, and iron ores of the….
What is the Cordillera region?
The Cordillera is a complex region with three distinct mountain ranges: the Rocky Mountains in the east, the Coast Range (California Borderland) and Klamath Mountains on the west coast, and the Sierra Nevada and Cascade Mountain ranges just inland from the west coast.
What type of rock is the Western Cordillera?
There are 3 main rocks found in the Western Cordillera. Those are sedimentary, metamorphic and igneous rock.
What is the Cordillera made up of?
The Cordillera is made up of three main chains of mountains. The first would be the Eastern mountain chain it is made up of the Mackenzie and the Rocky mountains. The Interior mountain chain is made up of the Columbia, the Skeena, and the Ogilvie mountains.
What makes the Cordillera region unique?
The Cordillera Region is known for its rich mineral deposits, such as gold and copper found in the mineral belt traversing the entire mountain region.
What are fun facts about the Western Cordillera?
interesting facts In the Western Cordillera 16% of land is forested. The Western Cordillera is home to the Carcross desert also the arctic waters are in the Cordillera. Spruces,pines,firs, birches,poplars,and aspens are some of the only trees that can survive there because the land is so dry and cold.
What is the Western Cordillera known for?
What regions are in the Western Cordillera?
On the North American continent, the westernmost physiographic region that extends from Mexico to Alaska is commonly called the Western Cordillera, Cordilleran region, or simply Cordillera….Cordillera.
| Published Online | February 6, 2006 |
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| Last Edited | March 8, 2018 |
What kind of mountains are in the Western Cordillera?
Canada Geography. The Western Cordillera region goes along the west coast of North America. It consists of range after range of mountains, separated by plateaus and valleys. The coastal chains of mountains are volcanic mountains, but the inner ranges of mountains (the rocky mountains) are fold mountains.
Where is the Western Cordillera located in Canada?
The Western Cordillera. The Western Cordillera is located on the west coast of Canada, and is present in the Yukon Territories, British Columbia, and western Alberta. This landform region of Canada was formed roughly 80 million years ago in the Mesozoic Era by the encounter of the North American Plate and the heavier Pacific plate.
What kind of land does the North American Cordillera cover?
North American Cordillera. The North American Cordillera covers an extensive area of mountain ranges, intermontane basins, and plateaus in western North America, including much of the territory west of the Great Plains. It is also sometimes called the Western Cordillera, the Western Cordillera of North America, or the Pacific Cordillera.
What kind of soil does the Western Cordillera have?
The Western Cordillera has all different types of soil, due to the changing climate. Most of the soil in this region is very rich and fertile and greatly contributes to the amounts and types of vegetation. Two major cities within this landform region include Vancouver and Whistler.