When was Puerto Rico annexed by the US?
The Annexation of Puerto Rico in 1898. As a strategic move during the Spanish-American War, American forces invaded the island of Puerto Rico. When the war ended, The Treaty of Paris recognized Puerto Rico as an American territory.
How did the US take over Puerto Rico?
Annexation of Puerto Rico. Starting in May, the US stationed ships in the harbors off the San Juan shores of Puerto Rico, engaging in firefights with Spain. By June, the US blocked the San Juan harbor. On July 25, General Nelson Miles led an invasion of the island, landing troops in Guánica on the southern coast.
How did the Spanish American War end in 1898?
The American and Spanish governments met in Paris to agree to peace terms to end the war. On December 10, 1898, they signed the Treaty of Paris. The treaty granted independence to Cuba, the transfer of power of Guam (in the Western Pacific Ocean) and Puerto Rico to the US, and the sale of the Philippines to the US for $20 million.
Who was the leader of the US invasion of Puerto Rico?
Throughout May, June, and July, the US won significant victories in Cuba, the Philippines, and Puerto Rico, all Spanish territories. General Nelson Miles led the invasion of Puerto Rico and lost only seven men in taking the island. By August, Spain and the US agreed to a cease-fire.
What was the cause of the Puerto Rico explosion?
In later years, the wreckage was discovered and evidence showed that the explosion had come from the accidental ignition of powder on the ship. In April, President William McKinley urged Congress to recognize Cuban independence and demand Spain do the same.
How did the Spanish American War affect Puerto Rico?
The Spanish-American War ended with the Treaty of Paris, which freed Cuba, allowed the US to purchase the Philippines, and granted the US the territories of Guam and Puerto Rico. Puerto Ricans were granted citizenship in 1917, though they maintain status as a commonwealth which means they receive protections while also having independence.