What is the percentage of AIDS in India?
According to NACO, the prevalence of AIDS in India in 2015 was 0.26%, down from 0.41% in 2002; in 2016, it had risen to 0.30%.
Which state has highest AIDS rate in India?
State/UT-wise, Maharashtra was estimated to have the highest number of new HIV infections in 2019 (8.54 thousand), followed by Bihar (8.04 thousand), Uttar Pradesh (6.72 thousand), West Bengal (3.97 thousand), Gujarat (3.37 thousand) and Delhi (2.99 thousand).
How many people had AIDS in 2008?
At the end of 2008, an estimated 1,178,350 persons aged ≥13 years in the United States were living with HIV infection, including 20.1% whose infections had not been diagnosed. HIV prevalence per 100,000 population was 1,819 among blacks or African Americans, 593 among Hispanics or Latinos, and 238 among whites.
What is the HIV prevalence rate in India?
As per the recently released, India HIV Estimation 2019 report, Overall, the estimated adult (15–49 years) HIV prevalence trend has been declining in India since the epidemic’s peak in the year 2000 and has been stabilizing in recent years. The estimate for this indicator was 0.22% (0.17–0.29%) in 2019 (see Figure 1).
How to prevent HIV and AIDS in India?
HIV prevention activities for people who inject drugs in India include needle and syringe exchanges (NSPs) and, less commonly, opioid substitution therapy (OST). Harm Reduction International has praised the country for developing community-based alternatives to Compulsory Centres for Drug Users, which are common in the region.
How is the National AIDS Control Programme in India working?
The National AIDS Control Programme has made particular efforts to reach these two high-risk groups with HIV interventions. Compared to neighbouring countries, India has made good progress in reducing new HIV infections by half since 2001.
How many people die from AIDS each year?
However, in 2017, new infections increased to 88,000 from 80,000 and AIDS-related deaths increased to 69,000 from 62,000.3 UNAIDS (2017) ‘UNAIDS data 2017’ [pdf] In 2017, 79% of people living with HIV were aware of their status, of whom 56% were on antiretroviral treatment (ART).