What are the most common diseases in Ethiopia?

What are the most common diseases in Ethiopia?

The main diseases most commonly en- countered are: malaria, diarrhea, intestinal helminthiasis, acute respiratory infections including pneu- monia, tuberculosis and skin diseases. Outbreaks of meningitis, measles and diarrhoeal diseases including cholera are also common during droughts.

What are 5 health issues?

Overweight and Obesity Being overweight or obese increases your chances of dying from hypertension, type 2 diabetes, coronary heart disease, stroke, gallbladder disease, osteoarthritis, sleep apnea, respiratory problems, dyslipidemia and endometrial, breast, prostate, and colon cancers.

What is the most killer disease in Ethiopia?

The Top Three Deadliest Diseases in Ethiopia

1. Lower Respiratory Infections. Lower respiratory infections, such as pneumonia and bronchitis, are the number one cause of death in Ethiopia.
2. Diarrheal Diseases. Ethiopia has one of the highest rates of rotavirus, the most common cause of severe diarrhea around the world.
3. HIV.

Is there a good health system in Ethiopia?

Despite public health being a national priority and improvements in maternal and child health, Ethiopia health outcomes are still considered poor.

What is healthcare like in Ethiopia?

Access to modern health care is very limited, and in many rural areas it is virtually nonexistent. The infant mortality rate is almost twice that of the world average. Common health concerns are lower respiratory infections, diarrheal diseases, and HIV/AIDS.

What is the main cause of death in Ethiopia?

Malaria. Malaria is a leading cause of death and disease in many countries. Young children and pregnant women are the groups most affected.

What are the most common health issues?

Top health concerns

• obesity: 15%
• cancer: 14%
• diabetes: 2%
• drug & alcohol abuse: 2%
• heart disease: 1%
• flu: 1%
• mental illness: 1%
• AIDS: 1%

What is the biggest cause of death in Ethiopia?

What is the major source of health information in Ethiopia?

The sources of data include civil and vital registration (recording births, deaths and causes of death), censuses and surveys, individual medical records, service records and financial and resource tracking information[2].

Are Ethiopian hospitals safe?

There is a severe deficit of patient safety culture in Ethiopian public hospitals. The overall patient safety score and most of the scores related to dimensions were lower than the benchmark score.

What are major public health issues?

Public health programs seek to address major public health issues such as depression, anxiety, drug abuse, and obesity. Health agencies need to be flexible to address the needs of vulnerable communities, which can change when new economic, social, or population health issues arise.

What are the major problems in Ethiopia?

The main health concerns in Ethiopia include maternal mortality, malaria, tuberculosis and HIV/AIDS compounded by acute malnutrition and lack of access to clean water and sanitation. The limited number of health institutions, inefficient distribution of medical supplies and disparity between rural and urban areas,…

What is the health of Ethiopia?

Ethiopia’s main health problems are said to be communicable diseases caused by poor sanitation and malnutrition. These problems are exacerbated by the shortage of trained manpower and health facilities. Ethiopia has a relatively low average life expectancy of 62/65 years in 2012.

What is the Ethiopian health system?

Ethiopia’s health care system includes primary health centres, clinics, and hospitals. Only major cities have hospitals with full-time physicians, and most of the hospitals are in Addis Ababa . Access to modern health care is very limited, and in many rural areas it is virtually nonexistent.

What is the lifestyle of the Ethiopian people?

The lifestyle of the Ethiopian people is generally based on agriculture and the main occupations comprise farming, herding, cattle-breeding, fishing etc.