What is the most common diseases in Malaysia?
Top 7 Diseases in Malaysia
- Coronary heart disease. According to the WHO, Coronary heart disease ranks number one in terms of both diseases and health-related problems, responsible for 29,363 deaths.
- Stroke.
- Influenza and pneumonia.
- Lung diseases.
- Diabetes mellitus.
- HIV/AIDS.
- Leptospirosis.
What is chronic disease Malaysia?
Chronic diseases include heart disease, stroke, cancers, chronic respiratory diseases, diabetes and mental disorders are now accounted for 47% of the global burden of disease and 60% of all deaths.1 World Health Organisation (WHO) in its groundbreaking report Preventing Chronic Diseases: a Vital Investment shows that …
What is the biggest health problem in Malaysia?
Malaysia has been labeled as a country that has the highest obesity problem in South East Asia and the sixth in Asia (The Star, 2012). Obesity and overweight lead to other health problems, including coronary disease, type II diabetes mellitus, cancer, or even mental illness.
What kind of diseases can be spread during floods?
Among the infectious diseases that thrive during and after the flood is as acute respiratory infections, conjunctivitis (sore eyes), leptospirosis, diarrhoea, dysentery, hepatitis A, cholera, typhoid fever, food poisoning, dengue, infection skin, measles, ‘foot, hand and mouth disease’ (HFMD), malaria and chicken pox ( …
What are common diseases?
Common Infectious Diseases
- Chickenpox.
- Common cold.
- Diphtheria.
- E. coli.
- Giardiasis.
- HIV/AIDS.
- Infectious mononucleosis.
- Influenza (flu)
Which is the chronic disease?
Chronic diseases are defined broadly as conditions that last 1 year or more and require ongoing medical attention or limit activities of daily living or both. Chronic diseases such as heart disease, cancer, and diabetes are the leading causes of death and disability in the United States.
What are the 5 diseases present in flooded areas?
These include typhoid fever, cholera, leptospirosis, and hepatitis A. Typhoid fever is an infectious disease which is also known as enteric fever or just typhoid.
What are the top 10 chronic diseases?
Based on the latest data from the CDC and presented in descending order, here are the top 10 most expensive chronic diseases for healthcare payers to treat.
- Cardiovascular diseases.
- Smoking-related health issues.
- Alcohol-related health issues.
- Diabetes.
- Alzheimer’s disease.
- Cancer.
- Obesity.
- Arthritis.
What is a chronic disease examples?
A disease or condition that usually lasts for 3 months or longer and may get worse over time. Chronic diseases tend to occur in older adults and can usually be controlled but not cured. The most common types of chronic disease are cancer, heart disease, stroke, diabetes, and arthritis.
What are some common recreational water illnesses?
The most common recreational water illness is diarrhea. Swallowing water contaminated with poop that contains germs can cause diarrheal illness. Diarrheal illnesses can be caused by germs such as Cryptosporidium, Giardia, Shigella, norovirus, and E. coli.
How many people have died from waterborne disease in Malaysia?
Malaysia warns of waterborne disease after deaths. It killed 62 people last year, up from 20 in 2004. In the same period, the number of infections rose more than fivefold to more than 1,400 cases, up from 263. Symptoms are severe muscle pain, fever, vomiting and headache, and leptospirosis is curable if the person is treated within a week.
What are the most common diseases in Malaysia?
Top 7 Diseases in Malaysia 1 Coronary heart disease. According to the WHO, Coronary heart disease ranks number one in terms of both diseases and health-related problems, responsible for 29,363 deaths. 2 Influenza and pneumonia. Influenza and pneumonia have caused 11,773, or 9.26 percent, of total deaths. 3 Diabetes mellitus.
What are the health risks of traveling to Malaysia?
Vaccines cannot protect you from many diseases in Malaysia, so your behaviors are important. Unclean food and water can cause travelers’ diarrhea and other diseases. Reduce your risk by sticking to safe food and water habits.
Why are there so many cases of leptospirosis in Malaysia?
Leptospirosis is caused by exposure to water contaminated with urine of infected animals and absorbed through the skin. Rats are the main carriers, and the ministry’s campaign urges people not to dump rubbish near water sources that could attract rats, he said. Cases of the disease have been increasing in Malaysia.