What are the three symptoms of kwashiorkor?
Symptoms of kwashiorkor
- loss of muscle mass.
- an enlarged tummy (“pot belly”)
- regular infections, or more serious or long-lasting infections.
- red, inflamed patches of skin that darken and peel or split open.
- dry, brittle hair that falls out easily and may lose its colour.
- failure to grow in height.
- tiredness or irritability.
What is the symptoms found in kwashiorkor?
Kwashiorkor is a condition resulting from inadequate protein intake. Early symptoms include fatigue, irritability, and lethargy. As protein deprivation continues, one sees growth failure, loss of muscle mass, generalized swelling (edema), and decreased immunity.
What are the symptoms of marasmus and kwashiorkor?
The symptoms of kwashiorkor include: edema, or puffy or swollen appearance due to fluid retention….Kwashiorkor.
| Marasmus symptoms | Kwashiorkor symptoms |
|---|---|
| weight loss | an inability to grow or gain weight |
| dehydration | edema, or swelling of the hands and feet |
| stomach shrinkage | stomach bulging |
| diarrhea |
What are the complication of kwashiorkor?
Some complications of kwashiorkor include: Hepatomegaly (from the fatty liver) Cardiovascular system collapse/hypovolemic shock. Urinary tract infections.
Why do African babies have big bellies?
Kwashiorkor is a type of severe malnutrition that is most common in children. It occurs due to a lack of protein in the diet, which affects the balance and distribution of fluids in the body and often leads to a swollen belly. Effective treatment can usually reverse many of the signs and symptoms of kwashiorkor.
What does kwashiorkor look like?
People who have kwashiorkor typically have an extremely emaciated appearance in all body parts except their ankles, feet, and belly, which swell with fluid. Kwashiorkor is rarely found in the United States and other countries with a generally steady food supply.
Why does malnutrition cause swollen belly?
To understand the reasoning for this, it is important to know that in malnourishment, the rounded abdomen is not due to fat accumulation. Instead, the water retention and fluid buildup in the body cause the abdomen to expand. This results in a bloated, distended stomach or abdominal area.
How does malnutrition affect the digestive system?
For over a hundred years, doctors have known that a lack of protein in the diet or low levels of amino acids, the building blocks of proteins, can lead to symptoms like diarrhoea, inflamed intestines and other immune system disorders, which weaken the body and can be fatal.
What causes fatty liver in kwashiorkor?
Abstract. Recent abservations suggest that a relative deficiency in the synthesis of beta protein, rather than a deficiency in choline for phosphatidyl choline synthesis, is the more likely cause of liver steatosis in kwashiorkor.
What is malnourished person?
Malnutrition is a serious condition that happens when your diet does not contain the right amount of nutrients. It means “poor nutrition” and can refer to: undernutrition – not getting enough nutrients. overnutrition – getting more nutrients than needed.
Why does my 11 year old daughter have a big belly?
In girls, the body prepares for the important job of menstruation by laying down body fat in the area of the tummy. It’s considered a normal transformation for girls to gain weight, particularly in the stomach. So don’t fret too much if you notice your daughter is gaining weight in that area.
What causes kwashiorkor and marasmus?
Kwashiorkor is a kind of malnutrition. It is primarily caused due to insufficient intake of proteins. Marasmus is a kind of malnutrition that occurs due to deficiency of proteins, carbohydrates and fats in the diet.
What are the signs and symptoms of crush syndrome?
The patient is ussually haemodynamically stable while the compressive force is insitu.
What is kwashiorkor disease?
Kwashiorkor Disease. Kwashiorkor disease is a kind of disease which affects children and is caused due to malnutrition. It has a very deteriorating effect on health.