What is Atopobium Parvulum?
Atopobium parvulum (strain ATCC 33793 / DSM 20469 / JCM 10300 / VPI 0546) is a non-motile and obligate anaerobic Gram-positive bacterium.
What is Atopobium vaginalis?
Results. Atopobium (A.) vaginae is an important component of the complex abnormal vaginal flora in BV; even though A. vaginae, like Gardnerella vaginalis, has also been detected in the normal flora, it is much more common in BV patients.
What species is Atopobium?
Atopobium species are Gram-positive, anaerobic, catalase-negative, fastidious bacteria belonging to the family Coriobacteriaceae.
What is Atopobium Vaginae by real time PCR?
Atopobium vaginae, a fastidious, anaerobic, Gram-positive cocci-shaped bacterium that generates large quantities of lactic acid, is associated with bacterial vaginosis (BV). vaginae genomic library has led to the development of a highly specific and sensitive real-time PCR test for detection of A.
What is Slackia Exigua?
Slackia exigua is an obligate anaerobic coccobacillus associated with dental infection, but rarely causes extraoral infection. We report two cases of monomicrobial bacteremia caused by S. exigua isolated from two institutions.
What does BVAB 2 mean?
BD MAX Vaginal Panel is a multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay that tests for five vaginosis-associated organisms: Lactobacillus species, Gardnerella vaginalis, Atopobium vaginae, Bacterial Vaginosis Associated Bacteria-2 (BVAB- 2), and Megasphaera-1.
Is Gardnerella vaginalis an STD?
The Gardnerella vaginalis infection of the urogenital tract, an STD, is of clinical importance in females and of epidemiological importance in males. Females suffer from vulvovaginitis amine colpitis, with a bad-smelling grey vaginal discharge with a pH of 5.0-5.5, which contains “clue cells”.
How do you treat Atopobium Vaginae?
Currently the preferred antibiotic treatment regimen consists of clindamycin or metronidazole (oral or intravaginal). Recurrence rates of up to 30% within 3 months after treatment have been reported [21,22].
What causes Atopobium?
Risk factors include sexual activity, receptive oral sex, oral contraceptive pills, and spermicide use. Antibiotic use is frequently mentioned, but it is not a major cause of infection in most women.
Is BV an STD?
new sex partners or many different sex partners (male or female). BV isn’t considered a sexually transmitted disease (STD). But the chances of getting it seem to go up with the number of sexual partners a woman has.
What is Atopobium Vaginae treatment?
What does sure swab test for?
Clinical Significance SureSwab®, Bacterial Vaginosis/Vaginitis – To diagnose the causative agent(s) of vaginosis/vaginitis.
What kind of bacteria is Atopobium parvulum?
Atopobium parvulum (strain ATCC 33793 / DSM 20469 / JCM 10300 / VPI 0546) is a non-motile and obligate anaerobic Gram-positive bacterium. A.parvulum is of high interest because it is frequently isolated from the human oral cavity, especially from the tongue dorsum, where it is associated with patients suffering from halitosis (oral malodor).
Why is parvulum found in the oral cavity?
A.parvulum is of high interest because it is frequently isolated from the human oral cavity, especially from the tongue dorsum, where it is associated with patients suffering from halitosis (oral malodor). It is not found to be significantly associated with chronic periodontitis, though a participation in periodontitis can not be fully excluded.
How is Lactobacillus minutus related to Atopobium Rimae?
To the Editor: The genus Atopobium ( 1) accommodates species formerly designated Lactobacillus minutus, L. rimae, and Streptococcus parvulus ( 2 ). Use of 16S rDNA sequence analysis showed these species to be closely related and to form a distinct line of descent within the lactic acid bacteria ( 3 ).
What kind of bacteria is Atopobium vaginae associated with?
1 Department of Clinical Chemistry, Microbiology & Immunology, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium. [email protected] Background: Previous studies have indicated that a recently described anaerobic bacterium, Atopobium vaginae is associated with bacterial vaginosis (BV).