Who founded the old city of Srinagar called now as Pandrethan?
king Pravarsena
Pandrethan, now mostly in ruins, is one of Kashmir’s historic capitals, said by Kalhana in his poetical account of Kashmiri history called Rajatarangini to have been founded by king Pravarsena in the 6th century AD. Its name thus derives from Puranadishthana or ‘old town’.
Who built Pandrethan?
Meru
The Pandrethan temple was built by Meru, a minister of King Partha, who ruled Kashmir from 921-931 CE. The temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and is situated around 100 yards from the banks of river Jhelum.
How did Srinagar get its name?
Its history dates back to 3rd century B.C in the ancient ages. The name Srinagar is derived from the conjoining of the two words in Sanskrit, “Sri” implying ‘Lakshmi’ and “Nagar” implying ‘city’. It is the belief of some prominent historians that Srinagar came up as a city under the rule of Ashoka, a Pandava ruler.
How many districts are there in J and K union territory?
Administrative divisions The union territory of Jammu and Kashmir consists of two divisions: Jammu Division and Kashmir Division, and is further divided into 20 districts.
Who founded the city of Srinagar?
According to documented history, the great Mauryan king Ashoka established the old city of Srinagar and named it Puranadhisthan (now Pandrethan). With the extension of Ashoka’s rule, Buddhism spread in the valley. After him, the Kushana Emperor Kanishka reinforced the spread of Buddhism.
Who founded the Nagar Nagar city and when?
The town Ahmednagar was founded in 1490 by Ahmad Nizam Shah I on the site of a more ancient city, Bhingar. With the breakup of the Bahmani Sultanate, Ahmad established a new sultanate in Ahmednagar, also known as Nizam Shahi dynasty.
What is the term of Jammu and Kashmir’s legislative assembly *?
Members of the Legislative Assembly were elected for a six-year term up to 2019 and five-year term thereafter.
Who is Akbar of Kashmir?
Zain-ul-Abidin
Zain-ul-Abidin was the eighth sultan of Kashmir. He is one of the very few rulers who ruled for about 50 years. He followed a liberal religious policy, promoted literature, art, and architecture due to which he was called the ‘Akbar of Kashmir’.
What language is spoken in Srinagar?
Srinagar
| Srinagar Sirinagar | |
|---|---|
| Languages | |
| • Official | Kashmiri, Urdu, Hindi, Dogri, English |
| Time zone | UTC+5:30 (IST) |
| PIN | 190001 |
Which is the largest district in J&K?
Its literacy rate is 83.45%….Jammu and Kashmir District with Highest & Lowest Literacy rate.
| # by Literacy Rate | District | Literacy Rate |
|---|---|---|
| Least | Ramban | 54.27% |
Who is the real owner of Kashmir?
India has control of about half the area of the former princely state of Jammu and Kashmir, which comprises Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh, while Pakistan controls a third of the region, divided into two provinces, Azad Kashmir and Gilgit-Baltistan.
Who is the founder of the Pandrethan temple?
The temple is an ancient stone temple dedicated to Lord Vishnu that lies within a square shaped tank to the north of Jhelum River at Srinagar. The ancient temple was built by Meru Vardhana, minister to King Partha who ruled Kashmir from 921-931 AD and is a great example of Kashmiri temple architecture.
Where is the Pandrethan temple in Srinagar located?
Pandrethan is an ancient stone temple dedicated to Lord Shiva that lies within a square shaped tank to the north of Jhelum River. It is located about four miles from Srinagar city. The temple, also once known as Meru Vardhana Swami, was built by Meru, minister to King Partha who ruled Kashmir from 921-931 AD.
Which is smaller Pandrethan temple or Payar temple?
Payar temple, dated 11th century CE, is located twenty km west of Avantipur. Though similar in design to the Pandrethan temple, it is smaller. Both these temples are of the mandapa type (open on all sides), unlike the bigger temples whose sanctum had only a single opening.