What diseases were common in concentration camps?
Many suffered from tuberculosis, typhoid, dysentery, pneumonia and other infections diseases. Injuries were common, caused by beating, punitive whiplashing and other forms of physical abuse, gunshot wounds and dog-bites.
Why did concentration camp prisoners wear stripes?
It is usually assumed that prisoners are dressed in striped uniforms because stripes stand out in the natural environment and that makes it harder for them to escape.
What was the worst concentration camp in Poland?
Auschwitz
Auschwitz, Polish Oświęcim, also called Auschwitz-Birkenau, Nazi Germany’s largest concentration camp and extermination camp.
How many died of typhus in concentration camps?
In November 1940, the Nazis walled more than 400,000 Jewish people inside a 3.4-square-kilometre ghetto in Warsaw, Poland. The overcrowded conditions, lack of sewage maintenance and inadequate food and hospital resources meant that typhus rapidly infected about 100,000 people and caused 25,000 deaths.
What does the German word Fuhrer mean?
Leader
Führer, also spelled Fuehrer, German Führer, (“Leader”), title used by Adolf Hitler to define his role of absolute authority in Germany’s Third Reich (1933–45).
Why did the SS wear black uniforms?
There was a traditional reason, as well. Just as the Prussian kings’ and emperors’ life-guard cavalry (Leibhusaren) had worn black uniforms with skull-and-crossbones badges, so would the Führer’s bodyguard unit. These SS uniforms were tailored to project authority and foster fear.
Why did Anne Frank leave Germany?
In 1933, Anne Frank and her family fled from Germany to the Netherlands to escape the Nazis.
Why is typhus called jail fever?
Epidemic typhus. Epidemic typhus has also been called camp fever, jail fever, and war fever, names that suggest overcrowding, underwashing, and lowered standards of living. It is caused by the bacterium Rickettsia prowazekii and is conveyed from person to person by the body louse, Pediculus humanus humanus.