What are the major buildings of the Acropolis?

What are the major buildings of the Acropolis?

Acropolis Architecture

• The Parthenon.
• The Propylaia.
• The Erechtheion.
• The Temple of Athena Nike.
• The Old Temple.
• The Pandrosion.
• The Arrephorion.
• The Chalkotheke.

Which of the Greek buildings can be found on the Acropolis?

495–429 BC) in the fifth century BC who coordinated the construction of the buildings whose present remains are the site’s most important ones, including the Parthenon, the Propylaea, the Erechtheion and the Temple of Athena Nike.

What was the building on the Acropolis called?

the Parthenon
The most important buildings visible on the Acropolis today – the Parthenon, the Propylaia, the Erechtheion and the temple of Athena Nike – were erected during this period. The Parthenon was built under the general supervision of the artist Phidias, who also had charge of the sculptural decoration.

What was the Acropolis in ancient Greece?

acropolis, (Greek: “city at the top”) central, defensively oriented district in ancient Greek cities, located on the highest ground and containing the chief municipal and religious buildings.

What are 3 different areas of the Acropolis?

It is an amazing example of the Ionic architecture, composed of three different dimensions basic parts which are the main temple, the northern and the southern porches. The two parts of the main temple are respectively dedicated to Athena and Poseidon.

Is the Acropolis a structure?

An acropolis is any citadel or complex built on a high hill. The name derives from the Greek akro, “high” or “extreme/extremity” or “edge”, and polis, “city”, translated as “high city”, “city on the edge” or “city in the air”, the most famous being the Acropolis of Athens, Greece, built in the 5th century BCE.

What was the most sacred building on the Acropolis?

At its top was the Propylaeum, an entryway and façade that formed the gateway to the Acropolis. Once inside the ‘sacred precinct’ the most fabulous building was the Parthenon, the surviving ruins of which are what most people associate with Ancient Greece.

What are 3 of the buildings on the Acropolis that were put up as part of this program?

Among the buildings that would be constructed was the Propylaea (a new entrance building), a sanctuary to Athena Nike, a temple called the Erechtheion and of course, the Parthenon, an iconic temple dedicated to Athena, whose name means “the house [or temple] of the virgin goddess.”

What types of architecture does the Acropolis feature?

Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian.

Which was the largest building in the Acropolis?

The largest building on the Acropolis was the Parthenon, built entirely of fine marble. Although more familiar to us as a temple, the Parthenon was also utilized as a treasury.

Which of these are the four buildings that remain standing on the Acropolis today?

Atop it sit the four major standing structures dating to the city’s massive building program of the fifth century B.C., initiated after the destruction of earlier monuments in 480 B.C. by the Persians: the Propylaia, Temple of Athena Nike, Erechtheion, and Parthenon.

What types of buildings were built on the Acropolis?

The four main buildings in the original plan for the Acropolis were the Propylaia, the Parthenon, the Erechtheion , and the Temple of Athena Nike . The Propylaia was the ornate entranceway into the temple complex, while the Parthenon was the central attraction.

What is the most famous building on the Acropolis?

The Acropolis of Athens is the most famous historical monument in Greece. It was constructed in the mid 5th century BC, also known as the Golden Century of Athens. Although the most famous building on the Acropolis is the Parthenon, there are many other buildings, like the Propylaea, the Erectheion and the Temple of Athena Nike .

What is the beautiful building on the Acropolis?

The most famous acropolis is the one in Athens. The Athenian Acropolis is home to one of the most famous buildings in the world: the Parthenon. This temple was built for the goddess Athena . It was decorated with beautiful sculptures which represent the greatest achievement of Greek artists.

What are the buildings on top of the Acropolis?

At its top was the Propylaeum, an entryway and façade that formed the gateway to the Acropolis. Once inside the ‘sacred precinct’ the most fabulous building was the Parthenon, the surviving ruins of which are what most people associate with Ancient Greece.