What is ethylene chlorohydrin used for?
Ethylene Chlorohydrin is a colorless liquid with an ether- like odor. It is used in the manufacture of dye intermediates, pharmaceuticals, plant-protecting agents, pesticides and plasticizers.
What is ClCH2CH2OH?
2-Chloroethanol | ClCH2CH2OH – PubChem.
What is 2 Chloroethanol used for?
Ethylene chlorohydrin (CH2Cl-CH2-OH; 2-Chloroethanol) is used for its special solvent properties. It is a chemical intermediate in the production of ethylene glycol and, in the past, ethylene oxide. This alcohol is used in the manufacturing of insecticides and as a cleaning agent for machines.
Is 2-Chloroethanol an alcohol?
This colorless liquid has a pleasant ether-like odor. It is miscible with water. The molecule is bifunctional, consisting of both an alkyl chloride and an alcohol functional groups….2-Chloroethanol.
| Names | |
|---|---|
| Chemical formula | C2H5ClO |
| Molar mass | 80.51 g·mol−1 |
| Appearance | Colourless liquid |
| Odor | ether-like |
Is 2-Chloroethanol water soluble?
2-Chloroethanol
| Names | |
|---|---|
| Solubility in water | Miscible |
| log P | −0.107 |
| Vapor pressure | 700 Pa (at 20 °C) |
| Refractive index (nD) | 1.441 |
Is 2 Chloroethanol an alcohol?
Where is ethylene found?
Natural sources of ethylene include both natural gas and petroleum; it is also a naturally occurring hormone in plants, in which it inhibits growth and promotes leaf fall, and in fruits, in which it promotes ripening. Ethylene is an important industrial organic chemical.
Is the odor of ethylene chlorohydrin toxic?
Ethylene chlorohydrin is a colorless liquid with an ether-like odor. It is soluble in water and is also a combustible liquid. Its vapors are heavier than air and it is very toxic by inhalation and skin absorption. Prolonged exposure to low concentrations or short term exposure to high concentrations may result in adverse health effects.
What kind of liquid is ethylene chlorohydrin used for?
Ethylene chlorohydrin is used as a solvent and in the manufacture of a variety of industrial agents. Ethylene chlorohydrin is a colorless liquid with an ether-like odor. It is soluble in water and is also a combustible liquid. Its vapors are heavier than air and it is very toxic by inhalation and skin absorption.
What happens if you mix ethylene chlorohydrin with sodium hydroxide?
Mixing ethylene chlorohydrin in equal molar portions with any of the following substances in a closed container caused the temperature and pressure to increase: chlorosulfonic acid, ethylene diamine, and sodium hydroxide, [NFPA 1991]. Ethylenediamine reacts violently with ethylene chlorohydrin.