Who was the cruelest Egyptian pharaoh?
Akhenaten
Akhenaten
| Akhenaten Amenhotep IV | |
|---|---|
| Statue of Akhenaten at the Egyptian Museum | |
| Pharaoh | |
| Reign | 1353–1336 BC 1351–1334 BC (18th Dynasty of Egypt) |
| Predecessor | Amenhotep III |
What was the pharaoh Akhenaten known for?
Akhenaten came to power as the pharaoh of Egypt in either the year 1353 or 1351 BCE and reigned for roughly 17 years during the 18th dynasty of Egypt’s New Kingdom. Akhenaten became best known to modern scholars for the new religion he created that centered on the Aten.
What did Akhenaten do in ancient Egypt that was so controversial?
He was struck from the histories as a “heretic” and enemy to Ancient Egypt, his monuments were obliterated, and temples to Aten knocked down and the stone re-used to return to the worship of traditional gods.
What is the relationship between Tutankhamun and Akhenaten?
An inscription from Hermopolis refers to “Tutankhuaten” as a “king’s son”, and he is generally thought to have been the son of Akhenaten, although some suggest instead that Smenkhkare was his father.
Was Akhenaten deformed?
Akhenaten wasn’t the most manly pharaoh, even though he fathered at least a half-dozen children. In fact, his form was quite feminine. And Akhenaten’s head was misshapen because of a condition in which skull bones fuse at an early age.
What was Akhenaten religion?
Akhenaten’s exclusive worship of the sun god Aton led early Egyptologists to claim that he created the world’s first monotheistic religion. However, modern scholarship notes that Akhenaten’s cult drew from aspects of other gods—particularly re-Harakhte, Shu, and Maat—in its imagining and worship of Aton.
Was Akhenaten a bad Pharaoh?
The preponderance of the evidence, both from the Amarna letters and from Tutankhamun’s later decree, as well as archaeological indications, strongly suggests that Akhenaten was a very poor ruler as far as his subjects and vassal states were concerned and his reign, in the words of Hawass, was “an inward-focused regime …
Which pharaoh followed Tutankhamun?
Ay
Ay, also spelled Aye, (flourished 14th century bce), king of ancient Egypt (reigned 1323–19 bce) of the 18th dynasty, who rose from the ranks of the civil service and the military to become king after the death of Tutankhamen.
Was Akhenaten a monotheist?
Where is the tomb of Akhenaten?
Amarna
The Royal Tomb of Akhenaten is the burial place of the Pharaoh Akhenaten, in the Royal Wadi in Amarna.
What was the name of Akhenaten’s Son?
Although Akhenaten’s reign saw sweeping religious reforms and particular artistic developments, his legacy crumbled under later pharaohs. Akhenaten’s son, Tutankhaten, restored the disgraced Amun as king of the gods, and he renamed himself Tutankhamun to honor Amun. The cult of Aton vanished.
When did Akhenaten come to power in Egypt?
All men had been but drops of water in the great current. Ikhnaton was the first individual in history.” Akhenaten came to power as the pharaoh of Egypt in either the year 1353 or 1351 BCE and reigned for roughly 17 years during the 18th dynasty of Egypt’s New Kingdom.
What was the name of the city that Akhenaten built?
Amarna was a city that Akhenaten built for Aten. Some people call Amarna as the site of Akhenaten. Find out facts about Abu Simbel if you want to know the ancient place in Egypt. Flinders Petrie was the person who made an early excavation at Amarna.
Who was Amenophis and what did Akhenaten do?
Akhenaten, also spelled Akhenaton, Akhnaton, or Ikhnaton, also called Amenhotep IV, Greek Amenophis, king (1353–36 bce) of ancient Egypt of the 18th dynasty, who established a new cult dedicated to the Aton, the sun’s disk (hence his assumed name, Akhenaten, meaning “beneficial to Aton”). Read More on This Topic.