Is Henoch-Schonlein Purpura life-threatening?

Is Henoch-Schonlein Purpura life-threatening?

Henoch-Schönlein purpura (HSP) is always self-limiting, however, severe fatal complications may occur. HSP can be a cause of DAH. Early recognition of life-threatening complications, such as DAH and bowel ischaemia, is crucial in order to achieve a better outcome.

What is the cause of purpura disease?

Purpura occurs when small blood vessels burst, causing blood to pool under the skin. This can create purple spots on the skin that range in size from small dots to large patches. Purpura spots are generally benign, but may indicate a more serious medical condition, such as a blood clotting disorder.

Is HSP a lifelong disease?

In most children, the symptoms and signs of HSP go away within one month, though some children will have problems for three months or even longer. The purpura on the skin disappears – and usually does not leave any scars – and the joint pain and tummy pain go away. This is called remission.

Is HSP an autoimmune disease?

HSP is an autoimmune disease that is often triggered by an upper respiratory infection. Symptoms include a rash caused by bleeding under the skin, arthritis, belly pain, and kidney disease. Most children recover fully.

Can HSP cause death?

The rash is present in all cases of HSP. Other accompanying symptoms can include abdominal pain, nausea and vomiting, arthritis, and blood in the urine. Kidney damage is the most common and most serious long-term complication. Although death from HSP is rare, kidney disease is the leading cause.

What kind of disease is Henoch Schonlein purpura?

Henoch-Schonlein purpura (HSP), also called immunoglobulin A vasculitis (IgAV), is a vascular disease that primarily affects small blood vessels.

How long does it take to recover from Henoch Schonlein purpura?

The vast majority of people with Henoch-Schonlein purpura (HSP) recover on their own within several weeks. [2] [5] [8] Supportive care until recovery when there is little or no kidney involvement may include adequate hydration, rest, and over-the-counter pain medication as needed for joint and abdominal pain due to inflammation.

What kind of disease causes purple spots on the skin?

Henoch-Schonlein purpura (HSP) is a disease that involves purple spots on the skin (purpura), joint pain, digestive problems, and glomerulonephritis (a type of kidney disorder).