What is tablero in architecture?
An architectural style used in temples, pyramids and platforms in Pre-Columbian Mesoamerica. A steeply sloping wall (talud) is surmounted by a table-like, right-angled panel with an inset (tablero). The technique was used primarily at Teotihuacán.
What are the talud and tablero motifs?
added by archaeologs In architecture, a sloped basal apron surmounted by a recessed vertical tablet. The talud-tablero architectural motif is typical of Teotihuacán culture: on each body or tier of a stepped pyramid is a rectangular frontal panel (tablero) supported by a sloping batter (talud).
What is the typical style of Teotihuacan art?
The flat, angular, abstract style, typical of Teotihuacan art, is in marked contrast to the curvilinear style of Olmec art. Temple of the Feathered Serpent, the Ciudadela.: Detail of pyramid, showing the alternating talud base and vertical tablero (left).
What is the purpose of Talud tablero?
Talud-tablero’s appearance in many cities during and after Teotihuacan’s apogee is thought to be indicative of the city’s powerful influence in Mesoamerica as a trade, art, and cultural center, with the architectural style serving to either emulate Teotihuacan or affiliate the cities together.
What is the significance of the Teotihuacan?
Artifacts found in the city and sites across Mexico suggest Teotihuacan was a wealthy trade metropolis in its prime. In particular, the city exported fine obsidian tools, including spear and dart heads. Teotihuacan had a monopoly on obsidian trade—the most important deposit in Mesoamerica was located near the city.
Did Aztecs build Teotihuacan?
It was built by hand more than a thousand years before the swooping arrival of the Nahuatl-speaking Aztec in central Mexico. But it was the Aztec, descending on the abandoned site, no doubt falling awestruck by what they saw, who gave its current name: Teotihuacan.
Where does the Talud tablero motif appear?
Talud-tablero was often employed in pyramid construction, found in Pre-Columbian Mesoamerica. It is found in many cities and cultures but is strongly associated with the Teotihuacan culture of central Mexico, where it is a dominant architectural style.
What kind of architecture is a talud tablero?
Talud-tablero is an architectural style most commonly used in platforms, temples, and pyramids in Pre-Columbian Mesoamerica, becoming popular in the Early Classic Period of Teotihuacan. Talud-tablero consists of an inward-sloping surface or panel called the talud, with a panel or structure perpendicular to…
Where was the talud tablero used in Monte Alban?
Monte Albán -Classic Period- Many structures in Monte Alban have a similar style to Teotihuacan’s talud-tablero, but with a modified panel. Nakum – Nakum used the talud-tablero style on the interior side of four pyramids that surrounded Patio 1 in the city.
Where are the talud tablero tombs in Guatemala?
Kaminaljuyu site in Guatemala-Classic Period- Talud-tablero style tombs were used for the elite of the city. Matacapan-Classic Period- The center pyramid of the city was created using the talud-tablero style after the city was directly influenced by Teotihuacan.