What is self-medication model?
The self-medication hypothesis or model means that there’s an underlying cause that leads someone to use drugs. In this context, substances are a way to cope with emotions, stressors, and mental health disorders. Importantly, individuals with mental health disorders are not the only people who self-medicate.
Who came up with the self-medication theory?
Khantzian EJ
1. Khantzian EJ. The self-medication hypothesis of addictive disorders.
What is self-medication and its consequences?
Self-medication might seem right at first, but one needs to consider the potential side effects of such uninformed actions. Self-medication can lead to drug addiction, allergy, habituation, worsening of ailment, incorrect diagnosis and dosage, or even disability and pre-mature death.
Why do people opt for self-medication?
Lack of time to visit the doctor, high consultation fees and increased reliance on internet-based solutions has been found to be the main reasons for self-medication. OTC drugs are medicines sold directly to a consumer without a prescription from a healthcare professional.
What is the importance of self-medication?
Self medication is becoming an increasingly important area within healthcare. It moves patients towards greater independence in making decisions about management of minor illnesses, thereby promoting empowerment.
Why should we not practice self-medication?
Potential risks of self-medication practices include: incorrect self-diagnosis, delays in seeking medical advice when needed, infrequent but severe adverse reactions, dangerous drug interactions, incorrect manner of administration, incorrect dosage, incorrect choice of therapy, masking of a severe disease and risk of …
What are risks of self-medication?
What is the advantage of self-medication?
Self-medication reduces the load on health care providers and hospitals, as minor symptoms can be taken care of by the person. Convenience – decreases time lost in waiting for the physician. Saves cost – since medical consultations can be avoided or reduced.
What is self medication hypothesis?
The self-medication hypothesis. The idea that substance abuse can be a form of self-medication is formally known as the self-medication hypothesis and was introduced in 1985. The hypothesis claims that people use substances as a response to mental illness.
What are the hazards of self medication?
Dangers Of Self-Medication Liver Damage. All the drugs that you take, go the liver as a part of our metabolism, so there is a huge load on liver to process these drugs. Kidney Damage. Drugs go to the kidneys for their excretion through urine once they finish their action in the body. Anaphylactic Shock. Drug Interaction. Contraindication. Tolerance. Drug Resistance.
What is the definition of self medication?
Definition of self-medication. : the act or process of medicating oneself especially without the advice of a physician : self-treatment For chronic coughs, self-medication with cough remedies is usually inappropriate, and most doctors discourage their use. — Consumer Reports Hazard has a long tradition of self-medicating.
What does self medication mean?
Self-medication is defined as obtaining and consuming one (or more) drug(s) without the advice of a physician either for diagnosis, prescription or surveillance of the treatment. Practicing self-medication, type of self-medication and consulting qualified persons for the disease were also dependent variables.