What is the main cause of angina?
Angina is caused by reduced blood flow to your heart muscle. Your blood carries oxygen, which your heart muscle needs to survive. When your heart muscle isn’t getting enough oxygen, it causes a condition called ischemia. The most common cause of reduced blood flow to your heart muscle is coronary artery disease (CAD).
Is angina genetic?
Heart disease can run in families, so if you have a first-degree relative (mother, father, brother or sister) with a history of heart disease or angina, your risk of developing angina is increased.
Can angina be reversed?
Clinical evidence has shown that stable angina can be improved with the proper food choices and exercise. Yes, the power is in you. You can help your heart heal by making small and easy healthy lifestyle changes. To improve your angina you may need to do more than the odd sweaty workout or eat the occasional salad.
How do you diagnose angina?
Angina is diagnosed with a thorough medical history and examination, and electrocardiogram (ECG). Stress testing is sometimes performed to assist with diagnosis and assessing prognosis. Blood tests, chest X-ray and a coronary angiogram may also be used to check for coronary artery disease.
Does angina mean you have heart disease?
Angina refers to pain and discomfort in the chest area. This is the most common type of heart disease. It occurs when the blood flow to the heart muscles reduces. Angina is one of the symptoms of coronary artery disease.
Which type of pain is most characteristic of angina?
Angina is a type of chest pain caused by reduced blood flow to the heart. Angina (an-JIE-nuh or AN-juh-nuh) is a symptom of coronary artery disease. Angina, also called angina pectoris, is often described as squeezing, pressure, heaviness, tightness or pain in your chest.
What are symptoms and risk factors of angina?
Angina symptoms include: Chest pain or discomfort , possibly described as pressure, squeezing, burning or fullness. Pain in your arms, neck, jaw, shoulder or back accompanying chest pain. Nausea. Fatigue .