What does isotropic mean in science?
isotropic: Properties of a material are identical in all directions. anisotropic: Properties of a material depend on the direction; for example, wood.
What does isotropic mean in chemistry?
Isotropy is a common term in materials science that means uniform in all directions. Isotropic materials exhibit the same material properties in all directions. Metals and glasses tend to be isotropic. On the other hand, anisotropic materials exhibit different material properties in different directions.
What is an isotropic environment?
An environment or medium is said to be isotropic if its physical properties are identical in all directions. A physical magnitude can also be said to be anisotropic or isotropic according to whether or not it is dependent upon the direction according to which it is measured.
What does isotropic mean in materials?
Isotropic materials have properties which are independent of the direction of examination, x-, y- or z-direction.
What is isotropic motion?
Isotropic Motion. Motion, which is uniform in all directions. This is generally used in reference to molecular diffusion or rotation, which gives rise to relaxation of the spin system through the dipole dipole interaction.
What is isotropic example?
Glass and metals are examples of isotropic materials. Common anisotropic materials include wood, because its material properties are different parallel and perpendicular to the grain, and layered rocks such as slate. Isotropic materials are useful since they are easier to shape, and their behavior is easier to predict.
What is anisotropy in glass?
In layman’s terms, anisotropy is the phenomenon of specific geometric patterns and colorful areas appearing in heat-treated glass under certain light and viewing conditions—for instance, the pattern of white dots that a driver may see when looking through another car’s rear window through polarized sunglasses.
What does ‘isotropic’ in chemistry mean?
In industrial processes, such as etching steps, isotropic means that the process proceeds at the same rate, regardless of direction. Simple chemical reaction and removal of a substrate by an acid, a solvent or a reactive gas is often very close to isotropic.
What does isotropic. mean?
Definition of isotropic. : exhibiting properties (such as velocity of light transmission) with the same values when measured along axes in all directions an isotropic crystal.
What is isotropic and anisotropic?
Isotropic refers to the properties of a material which is independent of the direction whereas anisotropic is direction-dependent. These two terms are used to explain the properties of the material in basic crystallography.
What does homogeneous and isotropic material mean?
Homogeneous refers to the uniformity of the structure of a particular substance . Isotropic materials are substances having physical properties that are equal in all directions. Thus, the main difference between homogeneous and isotropic is that homogeneous refers to the uniformity of structure and isotropic refers to the uniformity of physical properties.