Is the Philippines protected by Unclos?
It can exercise its jurisdiction over certain activities for the purpose, among others, of protecting the environment, but it is also obliged to respect the rights of other States (UNCLOS as cited by the IUCN). The Philippines is the 11th country that ratified UNCLOS.
What is the legal basis for the Philippines claim on the West Philippine Sea?
The administrative order asserts the Philippine claim over its EEZ in the South China Sea which conveys the Philippine government’s position that it has sovereign rights under the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea over the West Philippine Sea area and “inherent power and right to designate its …
What is the Unclos decision in favor of the Philippines?
Convened under the compulsory dispute settlement provisions of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), the tribunal’s five arbitrators ruled overwhelmingly in the Philippines’ favor. Beijing refused to participate in the arbitration and rejected the outcome.
Does China has the right to claim the West Philippine Sea?
The PRC cannot lawfully assert a maritime claim – including any Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ) claims derived from Scarborough Reef and the Spratly Islands – vis-a-vis the Philippines in areas that the Tribunal found to be in the Philippines’ EEZ or on its continental shelf.
Is unclos legally binding?
In 2016, the international tribunal at The Hague ruled there was no legal basis for such a claim. China rejected the decision, and other countries have continued to complain about Chinese vessels in their waters. But the 2016 verdict is legally binding and China should honour it and must be pressured to honour it.
Is Philippines a sovereign country?
The Republic of the Philippines is a sovereign state in archipelagic Southeast Asia, with 7,107 islands spanning more than 300,000 square kilometers of territory. It is divided into three island groups: Luzon, Visayas, and Mindanao.
Is unclos legally binding with China?
How binding is UNCLOS?
UNCLOS as the currently prevailing law of the sea is binding completely.