What is an organic affective disorder?
The organic affective syndrome consists of mood disturbance along with some or all of the signs and symptoms of major depression, all of which however constitute part of a specific identifiable medical dis- ease (APA, 1980). Adequate treatment of the medical disease usually resolves the depressive symptomatol- ogy.
What are the two types of affective disorders?
The two main types of affective disorders are depression and bipolar disorder….They include:
- Bipolar I. Bipolar I is defined by episodes of mania that last for at least 7 days .
- Bipolar II. This type includes episodes of depression lasting at least 2 weeks along with milder mania, called hypomania.
- Cyclothymia.
What is schizophrenia affective?
Schizoaffective disorder is a mental health disorder that is marked by a combination of schizophrenia symptoms, such as hallucinations or delusions, and mood disorder symptoms, such as depression or mania.
What does affective disorder mean?
Affective disorders are illnesses that affect the way you think and feel. The symptoms may be quite severe. In most cases, they won’t go away on their own. The most common affective disorders are depression and bipolar disorder.
What are the types of affective disorder?
Types of Affective Disorders
- Unipolar Depression and its variants including:
- Postpartum Depression.
- Atypical Depression.
- Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD)
- Bipolar Disorder.
- Dysthmia and Cyclothymia.
- Generalised Anxiety Disorder.
- Panic Disorder.
What are examples of affective disorder?
Affective disorders may include manic (elevated, expansive, or irritable mood with hyperactivity, pressured speech, and inflated self-esteem) or depressive (dejected mood with disinterest in life, sleep disturbance, agitation, and feelings of worthlessness or guilt) episodes, and often combinations of the two.
What causes affective disorder?
No one knows just what causes affective disorders. It is known they run in families. Changes in certain chemicals in your brain also may play a role. Major life changes, stress, trauma, certain physical illnesses, and medicines can each result in an affective disorder.
Is schizophrenia an affective disorder?
Schizophrenia and affective disorder are separately classified. Schizoaffective disorder has been considered a variant of these, or representing several diseases. Some hypothesize a psychosis continuum.
What is the main difference between schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder?
In schizophrenia, mood symptoms are not expected to occur without psychotic symptoms. The psychotic symptoms are almost always present, but the mood symptoms come and go. In schizoaffective disorder, the psychotic symptoms may or may not be present during the times when a person is experiencing depression or mania.
What can DMDD turn into?
Left untreated, DMDD can develop into anxiety disorders or non-bipolar or unipolar depression in late adolescence and adulthood. As is the case with all mental health conditions in childhood, the best outcomes occur when assessment and intervention happen as early as possible.