What are the main parts of a Hindu temple?
Hindu temples typically consist of a prayer hall called a mandapa and a sanctuary, inner sanctum, or central shrine called a garbhargriha . The sanctuary contains an icon of the Hindu deity the temple is dedicated to and is off limits to everyone but priests at the temple.
How is a Hindu temple decorated?
Often this space is visually decorated with carvings, paintings or images meant to inspire the devotee. In some temples, these images may be stories from Hindu Epics, in others they may be Vedic tales about right and wrong or virtues and vice, in some they may be idols of minor or regional deities.
How many types of temple architecture are there?
The two major styles of temple architecture in the country are known as Nagara in the north and Dravidian in the south. The third style, Vesara Style, is fusion of Nagara and Dravidian style of architecture.
What is the main structure of the temple known as?
The shape of the main temple tower is known as Vimana (shikhara in nagara style). The vimana is like a stepped pyramid that rises up geometrically rather than the curving shikhara of north India.
How many styles of temple architecture are there?
What are the artifacts of Hinduism?
Hinduism artefacts
- Two posters.
- The Story of Ramayana.
- Wedding shera.
- Wedding garland.
- Incense sticks.
- Eight piece brass puja set.
- Diwali lamp.
- Musical sticks.
What are the features of a temple?
Temples typically have a main building and a larger precinct, which may contain many other buildings, or may be a dome shaped structure, much like an igloo. The word comes from Ancient Rome, where a templum constituted a sacred precinct as defined by a priest, or augur.
What are the major styles of Indian temple architecture?
Three main styles of temple architecture are the Nagara or the Northern style, the Dravida or the Southern style and the Vesara or Mixed style.
What is true about Hindu architecture?
Hindu Architecture. Definition. Hindu architecture evolved over the centuries from simple rock-cut cave shrines to massive and ornate temples which spread across the Indian sub-continent and beyond, forming a canonical style which is still adhered to today in modern Hindu temples across the globe.
What are the main features of a Hindu temple?
Hindu Temple Architecture and Human Body: The Hindu temples are of different shapes and sizes, like rectangular, octagonal, semicircular. Temples have with different types of architectural elements like, Torana, shikhar, domes and gates. Temples in southern India have a different style, than those in northern India. The architecture of Hindu temples is vary.
What is the architecture of Hinduism?
Hindu architecture is the traditional system of Indian architecture for structures such as temples, monasteries, statues, homes, market places, gardens and town planning as described in Hindu texts. The architectural guidelines survive in Sanskrit manuscripts and in some cases also in other regional languages.
What is the architecture of ancient India?
Indian architecture is as old as the history of the civilization. The earliest remains of recognizable building activity in the India dates back to the Indus Valley cities. Among India’s ancient architectural remains, the most characteristic are the temples, Chaityas, Viharas, Stupas and other religious structures.