What is transition of democracy?
Democratization, or democratisation, is the transition to a more democratic political regime, including substantive political changes moving in a democratic direction.
What according to S Huntington are the waves of democracy?
Scholars debate the precise number of democratic waves. Huntington describes three waves: the first “slow” wave of the 19th century, a second wave after World War II, and a third wave beginning in the mid-1970s in South Europe, followed by Latin America and Asia.
How does culture affect democracy?
Cultural values affect the direction of institutional change away from autocracy when there is a window of collective action (revolution, elite revolt). Individualistic culture tends to create a demand for democracy, as individual freedom is fundamental for self-achievement.
What caused the third wave of democracy?
According to Huntington, the rise of the Third Wave is derived from five main causative factors: Decrease of legitimacy of authoritarian regimes due to increased popular expectation of periodic and competitive election, and/or military failure.
What does landlocked state mean in AP Human Geography?
Landlocked state. A state that does not have a direct outlet to the sea. Microstate. A state that encompasses a very small land area.
Which is the first step in cultural transition?
Awareness of self and recognizing our cultural biases is the first step towards cultural transition. Self-awareness is the first step. In order to even notice or decide that there are some actions to take, you first need to be aware of what your starting point is! • Of what feelings you are actually feeling.
What do people feel during the cultural transition?
In this stage everything seems exciting and new. The focus is on the sense of success in being in the new culture; curiosity and interest in the novelty of the new surroundings; and an appreciation and anticipation of the opportunities to be found in the new culture. Most people feel energetic and enthusiastic during this stage.
When do we talk about an international transition?
When we talk about an international transition, it’s usually also a cultural one as we’re going to live in a place that is culturally different from where we come from and what our cultural point of reference is.
What are the basic features of a democracy?
Democracies conduct regular free and fair elections open to citizens of voting age. Citizens in a democracy have not only rights, but also the responsi- bility to participate in the political system that, in turn, protects their rights and free- doms.