Is fluorobenzene water soluble?
Fluorobenzene
Names | |
---|---|
Melting point | −44 °C (−47 °F; 229 K) |
Boiling point | 84 to 85 °C (183 to 185 °F; 357 to 358 K) |
Solubility in water | low |
Magnetic susceptibility (χ) | -58.4·10−6 cm3/mol |
What is the use of fluorobenzene?
Fluorobenzene is a colorless liquid. It is used as an insecticide and as a reagent for plastic and resin polymers. * Fluorobenzene is on the Hazardous Substance List because it is cited by DOT and NFPA.
What is the structure of fluorobenzene?
Fluorobenzene
PubChem CID | 10008 |
---|---|
Structure | Find Similar Structures |
Chemical Safety | Laboratory Chemical Safety Summary (LCSS) Datasheet |
Molecular Formula | C6H5F |
Synonyms | FLUOROBENZENE 462-06-6 Benzene, fluoro- Phenyl fluoride Monofluorobenzene More… |
Is fluorobenzene a functional group?
Fluorobenzene-type compounds have been used as functional groups in homobifunctional crosslinking agents (Chapter 5, Section 4). Their reaction with amines involves nucleophilic displacement of the fluorine atom with the amine derivative, creating a substituted aryl amine bond (Reaction 3.9).
How many atoms are in fluorobenzene?
Fluorobenzene is a compound of fluorine, hence the name. It is a colorless liquid. It consists of six carbon atoms, five hydrogen atoms, and one fluorine atom.
Why is fluorobenzene more reactive than chlorobenzene?
This negatively charged complex will be more stable in fluorobenzene as compared to chlorobenzene because of high -I effect of Fluorine. So due to stablisation of product intermediate reaction fluorobenzene is more reactive than chlorobenzene.
How is fluorobenzene prepared?
When aniline is mixed with dilute hydrochloric acid (HCl) and an aqueous solution of sodium nitrate (NaNO2) at a temperature 273−278K , benzene diazonium chloride is formed. The benzene diazonium chloride formed is then treated with fluoroboric acid (HBF4) to yield fluorobenzene.
What is the boiling point of fluorobenzene?
85 °C
Fluorobenzene/Boiling point
Is fluorobenzene activated?
Fluorobenzene is used to control carbon content in steel manufacturing. It is an intermediate for pharmaceuticals, pesticides and other organic compounds. Toluene, aniline and phenol are activated aromatic compounds. Examples of deactivated aromatic compounds are nitrobenzene, benzaldehyde and halogenated benzenes.
Is fluorobenzene more reactive than toluene?
The decreasing order of reactivity towards electrophilic substitution reaction is as follows: Toluene > Methoxybenzene > Fluorobenzene….
How can you prepare fluorobenzene from BDC?
when benzene diazonium chloride reacts with fluoroboric acid it forms benzene diazonium fluoroborate. When this is heated it forms Fluorobenzene. This is the only reaction to form Fluorobenzene. This reaction is known as Schiemann reaction.
Is fluorobenzene more reactive than chlorobenzene?
What is the formula for the compound fluorobenzene?
Fluorobenzene is the chemical compound with the formula C 6 H 5 F, often abbreviated Ph F. A colorless liquid, it is a precursor to many fluorophenyl compounds. PhF was first reported in 1886 by O. Wallach at the University of Bonn, who prepared the compound in two steps.
Is the flash point of fluorobenzene the same as air?
Fluorobenzene appears as a clear, colorless liquid with a characteristic aromatic odor. About the same density as water. Flash point 5°F. Vapors heavier than air. May irritate the skin, eyes, and mucous membranes.
What is the dielectric constant of fluorobenzene?
In contrast, the boiling points of PhF and benzene are very similar, differing by only 4 °C. It is considerably more polar than benzene, with a dielectric constant of 5.42 compared to 2.28 for benzene at 298 K. Fluorobenzene is a relatively inert compound reflecting the strength of the C–F bond.
What kind of odor does fluorobenzene have?
Computed by OEChem 2.3.0 (PubChem release 2021.05.07) Fluorobenzene appears as a clear, colorless liquid with a characteristic aromatic odor. About the same density as water.