Are there drug courts in Illinois?
The Cook County Drug Court Treatment Program was established in 1998 to address the negative effect of the use and abuse of drugs and alcohol on the criminal justice system in the State of Illinois.
How many drug courts are there?
There are more than 3,500 drug courts across the United States, about half of which are adult treatment drug courts.
Why drug courts are not the answer?
Drug Courts Are Not the Answer: Toward a Health-Centered Approach to Drug Use finds that, while such courts have helped many people, they are not an appropriate response to drug law violations nor are they the most effective or cost-effective way to provide treatment to people whose only “crime” is their addiction.
What are the two approaches to drug court?
“There are generally two models for drug courts: deferred prosecution programs and post-adjudication programs. In a deferred prosecution or diversion setting, defendants who meet certain eligibility requirements are diverted into the drug court system prior to pleading to a charge.
Who is eligible for drug court in Illinois?
You must admit to drug use or addiction; You need to show that you are willing to participate and are dedicated to completing the drug court program; You cannot have a violent crime conviction on your record within the past 10 years; and, You cannot have participated in the drug court program in the past.
What is drug court in Illinois?
Drug Court is a specialized, problem-solving court for non-violent offenders with a substance abuse addiction and a likelihood for rehabilitation.
Are drug courts in all 50 states?
Since 1989, drug courts have been established or are being planned in all 50 States, the District of Columbia, the Northern Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico, Guam, and in nearly 90 Tribal locations (see map.) There are more than 2,500 drug court programs throughout the United States.
What is the success rate of drug courts?
Today, Los Angeles County drug courts have an astounding success rate. Only about 10% of those who graduate from the program go on to commit new offenses, as opposed to the 70% of repeat offenders that go through “traditional” L.A. criminal courts.
What are the disadvantages of drug courts?
Drug Court’s Cons for Addicts Drug court can last a long time, far longer than regular criminal court. In some counties, drug court can last a full year. A defendant may have to participate in drug court far longer than she would have in criminal court, especially if she tests positive for substance use.
What are the 4 phases of drug court?
TITLE: Drug Court Phase Progression
- PHASE I: STABILIZATION.
- PHASE II-RECOVERY:
- PHASE III-ABSTINENCE:
- PHASE IV-PRE-RELEASE:
- PHASE V-SUPPORT:
How effective are drug courts?
Most of the available studies found that drug court participation had at least a small effect on preventing recidivism. A meta-analysis found that, on average, drug courts reduced recidivism by 7.5% (Lowenkamp et al., 2005).
What is mental health court in Illinois?
A mental health court is a specialized court docket for certain defendants with serious mental illnesses that substitutes a problem-solving model for traditional criminal court processing.
Why is there a drug court in Illinois?
The Drug Court Treatment Act was authorized to reduce the incidence of drug use, drug addiction, and crimes committed as a result of drug use and drug addiction in the State of Illinois. Pursuant to the Act, each judicial circuit within the State of Illinois must establish a drug court program.
How many drug arrests are there in Illinois?
During 2006, there were 112,368 Illinois drug arrests. As of April 2007, there were 20 drug courts in Illinois with an additional 8 more in the planning. During 2006, there were 778 Illinois methamphetamine laboratory incidents reported, according to the Office of National Drug Control Policy (ONDCP).
How many people are addicted to alcohol in Illinois?
Alcohol Addiction in Illinois. Alcohol abuse and dependence is third in Illinois of substances abused. In 2009, 12,430 people were admitted for alcohol addiction in Illinois. However, when alcohol is combined with a secondary drug, the total number admitted with alcohol adds an additional 10,506 residents.
Which is the most popular drug in Illinois?
Marijuana is the most widely available and the most widely used illicit drug in Illinois. Illinois marijuana use is of great concern among high school students, with 36% of 12th graders reporting lifetime marijuana use to the Office of National Drug Control Policy (ONDCP) in 2006.