What was the significance of the Second Great Migration?
Dire economic conditions in the South necessitated the move to the North for many black families. The expansion of industrial production and the further mechanization of the agricultural industry, in part, spurred the Second Great Migration following the end of World War II.
When was the 2nd Great Migration?
1940
About 4.3 million African Americans migrated out of the southern United States between 1940 and 1970, an exodus known as the Second Great Migration.
What were the causes and effects of the Second Great Migration?
Why did the Second Great Migration happen? Dire economic conditions in the South necessitated the move to the North for many black families. The expansion of industrial production and the further mechanization of the agricultural industry, in part, spurred the Second Great Migration following the end of World War II.
Who was involved in the Second Great Migration?
African Americans
In the context of the 20th-century history of the United States, the Second Great Migration was the migration of more than 5 million African Americans from the South to the Northeast, Midwest and West. It began in 1940, through World War II, and lasted until 1970.
What was the second great migration quizlet?
The Second Great Migration was the migration of more than five million African Americans from the South to the North, Midwest and West from 1941, through World War II, and until 1970 to escape economic concerns formed from the limitations of sharecropping.
What was the impact of the Great Migration?
The Great Migration also began a new era of increasing political activism among African Americans, who after being disenfranchised in the South found a new place for themselves in public life in the cities of the North and West. The civil rights movement directly benefited from this activism.
What were the first and second great migrations?
The First and Second Great Migrations (1916–1925, and 1940-1970) marked the exodus of African Americans from the South to escape segregationist Jim Crow laws and find economic opportunity in other regions of the United States.
What were the effects of the Great Migration?
What was the significance of the Second Great Migration quizlet?
Many African Americans improved their economic and social conditions. Racial violence broke out in many cities across the country. What was the significance of the Second Great Migration? It led to the shift from agriculture to urban living for millions of African American citizens.
What was known as the Great Migration quizlet?
The Great Migration refers to the movement in large numbers of African Americans during and after World War I from the rural South to industrial cities of the Northeast and Midwest. One million people left the fields and small towns of the South for the urban North during this period (1916-1930).
What was one result of the great migration that occurred between 1914 and 1920?
Great Migration Causes: The number of white workers drafted in World War One, and the halt of immigration from Europe, led to a need for additional labor in factories and industries in the north.
What was the great migration and why did it occur?
Between 1940 and 1960 over 3,348,000 blacks left the south for northern and western cities. The economic motivations for migration were a combination of the desire to escape oppressive economic conditions in the south and the promise of greater prosperity in the north.
When did the Second Great Migration of African Americans occur?
Read the text below. About 4.3 million African Americans migrated out of the southern United States between 1940 and 1970, an exodus known as the Second Great Migration. The first Great Migration occurred when African Americans moved north in the first decades of the 1900s.
Where did people move during the Great Migration?
The Great Migration was one of the largest movements of people in United States history. Approximately six million Black people moved from the American South to Northern, Midwestern, and Western states roughly from the 1910s until the 1970s.
How many blacks left the south in the Great Migration?
View Accessibility Data. The Great Migration generally refers to the massive internal migration of Blacks from the South to urban centers in other parts of the country. Between 1910 and 1970, an estimated 6 million Blacks left the South.
How did the Jim Crow South affect the Great Migration?
Poor economic conditions in the Jim Crow South spurred a larger migration flow than was the case in the 1910-to-1940 period and resulted in the creation of large Black population centers in many cities across the Northeast, Midwest, and West. NOTE: Data are from decennial censuses, 1910 through 1970.