What is the restoration of 18th century?
The Restoration refers to the restoration of the monarchy when Charles II was restored to the throne of England following an eleven-year Commonwealth period during which the country was governed by Parliament under the direction of the Puritan General Oliver Cromwell.
Which period is known as Restoration period?
Restoration, Restoration of the monarchy in England in 1660. The period, which also included the reign of James II (1685–88), was marked by an expansion in colonial trade, the Anglo-Dutch Wars, and a revival of drama and literature (see Restoration literature).
What are the historical events during the restoration period & 18th century?
Restoration Literature Timeline
- 1642: Parliament shuts down the theaters in England.
- 1660: Restoration of Charles II.
- 1660: Theaters are reopened.
- 1667: John Milton publishes Paradise Lost.
- 1672: John Dryden publishes Marriage à-la-Mode.
- 1675: William Wycherley publishes The Country Wife.
- 1677: Aphra Behn publishes The Rover.
What happened in restoration period?
1660 – 1666
Stuart Restoration/Periods
Why is it called Restoration period?
The name ‘restoration’ comes from the crowning of Charles II, which marks the restoring of the traditional English monarchical form of government following a short period of rule by a handful of republican governments.
What are the characteristics of Restoration period?
Characteristics of Restoration Period….
- Social and Political Conflict. With the come – back of Charles II, England’s social, political and religious tenets have transformed.
- Opening of Theaters.
- Rise of Neo-Classicism.
- Imitation of The Ancients.
- Realism.
- New Literary Forms.
What is Restoration and 18th century literature?
The Restoration brought about the re-opening of the theatres and the development of new drama, including the comedy of manners. The novel had its origins in the 18th century. Journals and diaries were an important form of literature in the Restoration and 18th century.
Why did the restoration occur?
In 1660, in what is known as the English Restoration, General George Monck met with Charles and arranged to restore him in exchange for a promise of amnesty and religious toleration for his former enemies. On May 25, 1660, Charles landed at Dover and four days later entered London in triumph.
What are the major characteristics of restoration?
What are the three major events happened during the restoration period?
Jan 30, 1649. Execution of Charles I. May 16, 1649. Interregnum Period & Oliver Cromwell.
What are the features of restoration?
Restoration Literature Characteristics
- Comedy of Manners. The Comedy of Manners is a theatrical genre that was uber-popular during the Restoration period.
- Satire. The Restoration writers couldn’t get enough satire.
- Heroic Couplet.
- Social Life.
- Politics.
- Faith.
- Restoration of Monarchy.
- Rejection of Puritanism.
What was the context of the restoration and the 18th century?
The Restoration and the 18th Century: Historical Context Writers of this era worked in a context of relative political stability and increasing rights under a more limited monarchy. The Reign of Charles II The coronation of Charles II in 1660 as he regained the throne was surely a sight to behold.
What did the restoration do to English literature?
The first English dictionaries, particularly Dr. Samuel Johnson’s dictionary, were produced during the 18th century. The Restoration brought about the re-opening of the theatres and the development of new drama, including the comedy of manners. The novel had its origins in the 18th century.
What was the society like during the restoration?
This grand celebration signaled the beginning of a new era in England: the Restoration. sophisticated societyTurning its back on the grim era of Puritan rule, England entered a lively period in which the glittering Stuart court of Charles II set the tone for upper-class social and political life.
How did the restoration change the face of England?
After years of tumult and upheaval, England settled happily into a time of peace, order, and prosperity. Behind the façade of tradition, however, was a radical new way of thinking— scientific, logical, “enlightened”—that would change the face of Britain. The monarchy had been restored, but in this era, reason ruled unchallenged.