Do you capitalize after a colon Grammar Girl?
2) In APA style, you capitalize the first word after a colon if it’s the start of at least one complete sentence (or of course, if it’s a proper noun). So in APA style, you can use a colon only after a complete sentence, and you capitalize the first word after a colon when it’s the start of a complete sentence.
Do you capitalize the next sentence after a colon?
Capitalization: First Word After a Colon When a colon introduces a list of things, do not capitalize the first word after the colon unless it is a proper noun. When a colon introduces a complete sentence, you may capitalize the first word after the colon according to some style guides.
How do you use a colon mark?
A colon is used to give emphasis, present dialogue, introduce lists or text, and clarify composition titles. Emphasis—Capitalize the first word after the colon only if it is a proper noun or the start of a complete sentence.
Is Hyphen a punctuation mark?
What Is a Hyphen? A hyphen (-) is a punctuation mark that’s used to join words or parts of words. It’s not interchangeable with other types of dashes.
Do you capitalize after a comma?
When writing a sentence that is separated by a comma, you would only capitalize the first word after the comma if it were a proper noun.
Do you capitalize after a colon MLA?
According to MLA format, the first letter following a colon should be capitalized if the colon introduces: A rule or principle. Several related sentences. A proper noun.
How do you list after a colon?
When listing items one by one, one per line, following a colon, capitalization and ending punctuation are optional when using single words or phrases preceded by letters, numbers, or bullet points. If each point is a complete sentence, capitalize the first word and end the sentence with appropriate ending punctuation.
How do you use a colon after a name?
Use a colon following a greeting (also known as a salutation) in a formal or business letter. It does not matter if you are using the person’s first name, both first and last name, or their title, you should always use a colon if the letter is formal.
How do you write a grammatically correct list?
Use lowercase for the text of in-sentence lists items, except when regular capitalization rules require caps. Punctuate the in-sentence list items with commas if they are not complete sentences; with semicolons, if they are complete sentences. Use the same spacing for in-sentence lists as in regular non-list text.
When do you capitalize the first letter of a colon?
Capitalization After a Colon or a Dash. If what follows the colon is a series of sentences, then you should capitalize the first letter of the first word in them all. You’re going to capitalize the first word of the second and third sentences, so you capitalize the first one too so they all look the same.
When to use a colon in an APA sentence?
(correct in APA style) Squiggly has one dream: he dreams of becoming a chocolatier. (incorrect in APA style) So in APA style, you can use a colon only after a complete sentence, and you capitalize the first word after a colon when it’s the start of a complete sentence.
What do the words after a colon mean?
A colon informs the reader that something more is coming along. The words after a colon define or clarify what came before the colon. The two hobbies before the colon are defined after the colon as playing jokes on Aardvark and cooking. A dash also introduces extra or defining material, but, well,…
When do you capitalize the first letter of a sentence?
When a colon is followed by two or more sentences that explain or illustrates the text on the left, you should capitalize the first letter of the first sentence.