What is Phaseolus vulgaris used for?
Phaseolus vulgaris is the plant that grows common beans. The many types of beans can be cooked and eaten. Phaseolus vulgaris often refers to extracts from white kidney beans. It has been used to help control blood glucose and lower body mass.
What is the common name of Phaseolus vulgaris?
Species Phaseolus vulgaris L. Common synonyms are French bean, haricot bean, salad bean, snap bean, string bean, frijoles (Spanish), feijão and feijoeiro (Portuguese for the seed and the plant, respectively), and mharagwe (Swahili) (Purseglove, 1968; Wortmann, 2006; Gepts and Debouck, 1991).
Where did Phaseolus vulgaris originate?
The population from northern Peru and Ecuador is usually considered the ancestral population from which P. vulgaris originated (the northern Peru–Ecuador hypothesis) (11, 24, 25).
Where do Phaseolus vulgaris grow?
Phaseolus vulgaris, commonly known as bean, is a large genus of annual vegetables in the pea family that are primarily native to Central America and South America, with a few species native to North America.
What are the benefits of Phaseolus vulgaris?
Phaseolus vulgaris beans and bean pods are a source of dietary fiber. Fiber might help to prevent cholesterol absorption and increase the elimination of fat from the diet.
Is Phaseolus vulgaris a true fruit?
Phaseolus vulgaris, also known as the common bean and French bean, is a herbaceous annual plant grown worldwide for its edible dry seeds or unripe fruit (both commonly called beans)….
| Phaseolus vulgaris | |
|---|---|
| Order: | Fabales |
| Family: | Fabaceae |
| Genus: | Phaseolus |
| Species: | P. vulgaris |
What is the family of beans?
Legumes
Common bean/Family
How tall do Phaseolus vulgaris grow?
Ensure the soil is kept constantly moist – especially when the flowers are setting – and even mulch the soil in June and July to conserve soil moisture….Harvesting.
| Flowering season(s) | Summer, Autumn |
|---|---|
| Ultimate height | Climbing varieties up to 1.8m (6ft) |
| Ultimate spread | Up to 60cm (2ft) |
| Time to ultimate height | 3 months |
How do you grow Phaseolus vulgaris?
Cultivation. Phaseolus species should be planted in a position in full sun. Plant in humus-enriched well-drained soil and keep the soil moist or the beans will age prematurely. Provide a support for the climbing varieties to ascend.
Is Phaseolus vulgaris a Bush bean?
Bush Beans (Phaseolus vulgaris)
What beans are good for kidneys?
Here’s our process.
- Chickpeas. Also known as garbanzo beans, chickpeas are a great source of fiber and protein.
- Lentils. Lentils are a great source of vegetarian protein and can be great additions to soups and stews.
- Peas.
- Kidney Beans.
- Black Beans.
- Soybeans.
- Pinto Beans.
- Navy Beans.
How big does a Phaseolus vulgaris plant get?
It is a highly polymorphic warm-season, herbaceous annual. There are 2 plant types: erect herbaceous bushes, up to 20-60 cm high; and twining, climbing vines up to 2-5 m long ( Ecocrop, 2013; Smoliak et al., 1990 ). It has a taproot with many adventitious roots ( Ecoport, 2013 ).
What kind of beans are in the Phaseolus family?
The Genus Phaseolus includes common bean (P. vulgaris) and four other cultivated species: the scarlet runner bean (P. coccineus, known for its red/scarlet flower); year-bean (P. dumosus, aka P. polyanthus, name changed in 1995); tepary bean (P. acutifolius); and lima bean (P. lunatus).
How many hectares of Phaseolus Vigna beans are there?
Worldwide statistics on common beans are difficult to collect, as the various Phaseolus and Vigna species are often lumped together. According to the FAO, production of dry beans (theoretically only Phaseolus species) was about 23 million t in 2012, cultivated on 29 million ha.
Which is the fifth domesticated species of Phaseolus?
P. lunatus is the fifth domesticated species within the genus. It is classified into a quaternary gene pool in relation to P. vulgaris and cannot be crossed with common bean. D. GRIERSON, A.B. GILES, in Light and Plant Development, 1976