What is government electioneering?
An electioneering communication is any broadcast, cable or satellite communication that refers to a clearly identified federal candidate, is publicly distributed within 30 days of a primary or 60 days of a general election and is targeted to the relevant electorate.
What is an example of an independent expenditure?
An independent expenditure is an expenditure for a communication, such as a website, newspaper, TV or direct mail advertisement that: Expressly advocates the election or defeat of a clearly identified candidate; and.
What is soft money in politics?
Soft money (sometimes called non-federal money) means contributions made outside the limits and prohibitions of federal law. The unregulated soft money contributions can be used for overhead expenses of party organizations and shared expenses that benefit both federal and non-federal elections.
What does credit claiming mean quizlet?
credit claiming. The efforts by members of Congress to get their constituents to believe they are responsible for positive government actions. casework.
What was the act that limited campaign finance and soft money?
The Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act (BCRA) of 2002, also known as “McCain-Feingold”, is the most recent major federal law affecting campaign finance, the key provisions of which prohibited unregulated contributions (commonly referred to as “soft money”) to national political parties and limited the use of corporate and …
What does independent mean in politics?
An independent is variously defined as a voter who votes for candidates on issues rather than on the basis of a political ideology or partisanship; a voter who does not have long-standing loyalty to, or identification with, a political party; a voter who does not usually vote for the same political party from election …
What is an independent political expenditure?
An independent expenditure, in elections in the United States, is a political campaign communication that expressly advocates for the election or defeat of a clearly identified candidate that is not made in cooperation, consultation or concert with; or at the request or suggestion of a candidate, candidate’s authorized …
What are hard money donations?
Hard money (policy), currency backed by precious metal. “Hard money” donations to candidates for political office (tightly regulated, as opposed to unregulated “soft money”)
What is dark money in politics?
In the politics of the United States, dark money refers to political spending by nonprofit organizations—for example, 501(c)(4) (social welfare) 501(c)(5) (unions) and 501(c)(6) (trade association) groups—that are not required to disclose their donors.
How do political parties get funding?
Political parties are funded by contributions from multiple sources. One of the largest sources of funding comes from party members and individual supporters through membership fees, subscriptions and small donations. This is accomplished through state aid grants, government, or public funding.
What’s the definition of electioneering in the US?
Electioneering can include the display of campaign posters or signs, distribution of campaign materials, or solicitation of votes for or against any person or political party or position. Electioneering can be restricted within a certain area by statute.
How much money does the federal government give to candidates for President?
Eligible candidates may receive public funds equaling up to half of the national spending limit for the primary campaign. Public funding for major party presidential nominees in the general election takes the form of a grant of $20 million plus the COLA.
What makes a candidate eligible for public funding?
To be eligible to receive public funds, the presidential nominee of a major party must agree to limit spending to the amount of the grant and may not accept private contributions for the campaign. Candidates may spend an additional $50,000 from their own personal funds, which does not count against the expenditure limit.
Is it an offense to electioneer in Missouri?
Electioneering can be restricted within a certain area by statute. For example: · In Missouri, it is an offense to electioneer “on election day inside the building in which a polling place is located or within twenty-five feet of the building’s outer door closest to the polling place,” under Section 115.637.