What is the management for hypertensive patients?

What is the management for hypertensive patients?

First-line medications used in the treatment of hypertension include diuretics, angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors or angiotensin receptor blockers (ARBs), beta-blockers, and calcium channel blockers (CCBs). Some patients will require 2 or more antihypertensive medications to achieve their BP target.

How do you counsel a patient with hypertension?

Counsel patients to continue seeing their physician and adhere to their treatment plan to keep their HBP under control. Explain the role lifestyle changes such as a healthy diet, exercise, salt re- duction, and smoking cessation can play in reducing HBP.

What are the nursing interventions for hypotension?

Treatment

  • Use more salt. Experts usually recommend limiting salt in your diet because sodium can raise blood pressure, sometimes dramatically.
  • Drink more water. Fluids increase blood volume and help prevent dehydration, both of which are important in treating hypotension.
  • Wear compression stockings.
  • Medications.

How do you cure hypertension immediately?

Here are 15 natural ways to combat high blood pressure.

  1. Walk and exercise regularly. Share on Pinterest Regular exercise can help lower your blood pressure.
  2. Reduce your sodium intake.
  3. Drink less alcohol.
  4. Eat more potassium-rich foods.
  5. Cut back on caffeine.
  6. Learn to manage stress.
  7. Eat dark chocolate or cocoa.
  8. Lose weight.

What is the initial treatment for hypertension?

Initial first-line therapy for stage 1 hypertension includes thiazide diuretics, CCBs, and ACE inhibitors or ARBs. Two first-line drugs of different classes are recommended with stage 2 hypertension and average BP of 20/10 mm Hg above the BP target.

What is the nurse’s priority intervention for patient with orthostatic hypotension?

Orthostatic hypotension treatments include: Lifestyle changes. Your doctor may suggest several lifestyle changes, including drinking enough water; drinking little to no alcohol; avoiding overheating; elevating the head of your bed; avoiding crossing your legs when sitting; and standing up slowly.

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