What is sukiya architecture?
Sukiya style, Japanese architectural style developed in the Azuchi-Momoyama (1574–1600) and Tokugawa (1603–1867) periods, originally used for teahouses and later also for private residences and restaurants.
What does Sukiya mean in English?
– 好きや = “I like you (or it)” in Kansai dialect.
What is a shoin Zukuri made of?
A shoin has a core area surrounded by aisles, and smaller areas separated by fusuma sliding doors, or shōji partitions constructed of paper on a wooden frame or wooden equivalents, mairado (舞良戸) and sugido (杉戸).
What is a Japanese Tokonoma?
tokonoma, alcove in a Japanese room, used for the display of paintings, pottery, flower arrangements, and other forms of art. Household accessories are removed when not in use so that the tokonoma found in almost every Japanese house, is the focal point of the interior.
What does Zukuri mean?
“-作り” (“-zukuri”) is a suffix which comes from the verb 作る (tsukuru) which means “to make, to manufacture, to grow”. This suffix is used in several expressions to mean something which is created or made.
What is the name for Japanese sliding screens with panels of frosted glass or rice paper?
shoji paper
By the 12th century, shoji had evolved into something unique to Japan, the sliding doors lined with paper. The paper is translucent and is called ‘shoji paper’. Sometimes people call it ‘rice paper’ (since it sounds ‘oriental’?), but shoji paper really has nothing to do with rice.
What is a shoin room?
Shoin (書院, drawing room or study) is a type of audience hall in Japanese architecture that was developed during the Muromachi period. The term originally meant a study and a place for lectures on the sūtra within a temple, but later it came to mean just a drawing room or study.
What is a toko bashira?
The pillar on one side of the tokonoma, called toko-bashira (床柱), is usually made of wood, specially prepared for the purpose. It can range from a seemingly raw trunk with bark still attached, to a square piece of heart wood with very straight grain.
What is a Tomonoma?
A tokonoma is a small space inside a Japanese home which is used to receive important guests. It is also known as toko and it is a built-in space inside a Japanese home. Most often than not it is a small space to feature the home owner’s favorite and most valued art pieces.
What is monozukuri board?
Monozukuri, or alternatively spelled Monodzukuri, literally means ‘production’ or ‘making of things’ in Japanese and is the Japanese term for ‘manufacturing’. The broader meaning encompasses a synthesis of technological prowess, know-how and spirit of Japan’s manufacturing practices.
What is the difference between shoji and fusuma?
The primary difference between fusuma and shoji is that fusuma are opaque. Although fusuma may be constructed from paper it is typically a thick course grained paper that isn’t translucent. Shoji on the other hand are made from a thin waxed paper that lets light through.
Why do they use sliding doors in Japan?
In order to create a separation between rooms, sliding doors called fusuma are used. At certain occasions, the fusuma is used as a wall and at others it is used as a door. Not only is it a useful feature of a home, but it is also used as a room decoration.
What does sukiya zukuri mean in Japanese dictionary?
Sukiya-zukuri (数寄屋造り) is one type of Japanese residential architectural style. Suki means refined, well cultivated taste and delight in elegant pursuits and refers to enjoyment of the exquisitely performed tea ceremony. The word originally denoted a building in which tea ceremony was done (known as a chashitsu)…
Which is the first example of sukiya zukuri architecture?
In the compound of Hideyoshi’s imposing Jurakudai castle in Kyoto Rikyū designed an eighteen mat building known as the Coloured Shoin which was thought to be the first example of sukiya-zukuri architecture.
When was the sukiya zukuri built in Chicago?
During the World’s Columbian Exposition in Chicago in 1893, a small Nippon Tea House was built near the North pond that was designed in a loose version of the sukiya-style. Harper’s Weekly, a national magazine, ran an article in March 1893 showing the construction of the Japanese contributions to the exhibition.
Which is an example of the sukiya style?
Katsura Imperial Villa, Kyoto, an early example of sukiya style. Note that the right-hand building is older than the left-hand one, and more similar to the older shoin style. Sukiya-zukuri (数寄屋造り) is one type of Japanese residential architectural style.