What are the 3 main health issues related to obesity?
The Health Effects of Overweight and Obesity
- All-causes of death (mortality)
- High blood pressure (Hypertension)
- High LDL cholesterol, low HDL cholesterol, or high levels of triglycerides (Dyslipidemia)
- Type 2 diabetes.
- Coronary heart disease.
- Stroke.
- Gallbladder disease.
What is obesity and causes?
Obesity is generally caused by eating too much and moving too little. If you consume high amounts of energy, particularly fat and sugars, but do not burn off the energy through exercise and physical activity, much of the surplus energy will be stored by the body as fat.
What is defined as obesity?
Overweight and obesity are defined as abnormal or excessive fat accumulation that presents a risk to health. A body mass index (BMI) over 25 is considered overweight, and over 30 is obese. Rates of overweight and obesity continue to grow in adults and children.
What are the main causes of obesity?
9 Most common causes of obesity
- Physical inactivity.
- Overeating.
- Genetics.
- A diet high in simple carbohydrates.
- Frequency of eating.
- Medications.
- Psychological factors.
- Diseases such as hypothyroidism, insulin resistance, polycystic ovary syndrome, and Cushing’s syndrome are also contributors to obesity.
What are the health risks of being obese or overweight?
Being overweight or obese can have a serious impact on health. Carrying extra fat leads to serious health consequences such as cardiovascular disease (mainly heart disease and stroke), type 2 diabetes, musculoskeletal disorders like osteoarthritis, and some cancers (endometrial, breast and colon).
What is obesity causes and risk factors?
Obesity is a complex condition that’s influenced by work habits, commute patterns, and technology. At the simplest level, obesity is caused by consuming more calories than you burn. Obesity, however, is a complex condition caused by more than simply eating too much and moving too little.
What is obesity in simple words?
Obesity is the condition of being much too heavy for one’s height so that one’s health is affected. In other words, it means to be too overweight. Also known as being fat. It is considered a disease and has been described as an epidemic.
What is obesity medical term?
Obesity is a medical condition in which excess body fat has accumulated to the extent that it may have an adverse effect on health. It is defined by body mass index (BMI) and further evaluated in terms of fat distribution via the waist–hip ratio and total cardiovascular risk factors.
What is the risk factors of obesity?
Lack of physical activity, unhealthy eating patterns, not enough sleep, and high amounts of stress can increase your risk for overweight and obesity.
What are the health risks?
A health risk is the chance or likelihood that something will harm or otherwise affect your health. Risk doesn’t mean that something bad will definitely happen. It’s just a possibility. Several characteristics, called risk factors, affect whether your health risks are high or low.
What illnesses are caused by obesity?
Now obesity has become a public health problem in most nations. Obesity is linked to several long term health conditions, premature death and illness including diabetes, heart disease, stroke, gall bladder disease, fatty liver, arthritis and joint disorders and some cancers.
What health conditions are related to obesity?
Obesity is associated with an increased risk of many common medical conditions and resultant poor health. Diseases related to obesity include diabetes, sleep apnea, and fatty liver disease, which often occur in individuals who are not at a healthy weight for their body type.
What are five factors that influence obesity?
Obesity is strongly influenced by environmental factors such as poverty, housing condition, work situation, fast-food, and sedentary lifestyles. One reason for the increasing amount of obesity is because of our sedentary lifestyles. According to Ian Mason, “Our children are watching more television,…
What are the potential health risks of obesity?
The health risks associated with obesity are many; they include an overall increased risk of death from all causes, hypertension, type 2 diabetes, heart disease, stroke, osteoarthritis, and mental illness.