What does DMI mean in medical terms?
Diabetic muscle infarction (DMI) is a rare complication of longstanding, poorly controlled diabetes. Only a few cases have been reported in the literature. The case of a 34-year-old man with a 7-year history of type 2 diabetes mellitus, with sudden onset of left thigh pain, is described here.
Who typically gets Diabetic muscle infarction?
Diabetic muscle infarction occurs most commonly in insulin-dependent patients (85%) who have poorly controlled diabetes mellitus and concomitant end-organ complications (nephropathy in 58%, neuropathy in 50%, and retinopathy in 45% of the patients).
What is Diabetic muscle infarction?
Diabetic muscle infarction, which is also referred to as spontaneous diabetic myonecrosis, is the term used for spontaneous ischemic necrosis of skeletal muscle, unrelated to atheroembolism or occlusion of major arteries. It causes acute or subacute pain, swelling, and tenderness, typically in the thigh or calf.
What is diabetic ratio?
The insulin-to-carb ratio means you will take 1 unit of insulin for a certain amount of carbohydrate. For example, if your insulin-to-carb ratio is 1 unit of insulin for every 10 grams of carbohydrate (written 1:10), you will take 1 unit of insulin for every 10 grams of carbohydrate you eat.
What DMI means?
DMI means “Don’t Mention It.” The abbreviation and DMI is a friendly response indicating that thanks for a kindness, or an apology for a minor inconvenience, is unnecessary. DMI implies the sentiment ‘You are welcome’ or ‘don’t worry’.
What is the full form of DMI?
DMI Full Form
| Full Form | Category | Term |
|---|---|---|
| Desktop Management Interface | Computer and Networking | DMI |
| Draft Miscellaneous Work Item (ETSI) | Computer and Networking | DMI |
| Digital Multiplex Interface | Telecommunication | DMI |
| Developing Mathematical Ideas | Networking | DMI |
Is muscle pain related to diabetes?
Symptoms of diabetes-related musculoskeletal problems include muscle pain, joint pain or stiffness, lessened ability to move your joints, joint swelling, deformities, and a “pins and needles” sensation in the arms or legs. Some musculoskeletal problems are unique to diabetes. Others also affect people without diabetes.
What does a leg infarction feel like?
Signs and symptoms Decreased or no pulse in an arm or leg beyond the site of blockage. Pain in the affected area. Muscle spasm in the affected area. Numbness and tingling in an arm or leg.
What is muscle death?
What is rhabdomyolysis? Rhabdomyolysis can be a life-threatening condition caused by muscle breakdown and muscle death. This dangerous muscle damage can result from overexertion, trauma, toxic substances or disease. As muscle cells disintegrate, they release a protein called myoglobin into the blood.
What is one unit of insulin?
One international unit of insulin was the amount of insulin required to lower the fasting blood sugar of a rabbit by 2.5 mmol/L. With the advanced technology nowadays, we now know one unit of insulin is equivalent to 0.0347mg of pure crystalline of insulin.
What are the 4 types of diabetes?
The most common types of diabetes are; type 1, type 2, pre-diabetes, and gestational.
What is DMI training?
De-escalation Management & Intervention (DMI) Training is a holistic approach that looks at risk assessing and putting care plans in place to allow for the earliest possible non-physical interventions to take place as well as equipping staff with the skills needed to deal with situations where a physical intervention …
Which is the best way to diagnose DMI?
The best way to diagnose DMI is with an MRI; a muscle biopsy is done only in unusual cases. DMI tends to go away by itself or after rest, immobilization of the affected muscle or limb, and a course of pain-killers. In the minority of cases where this does not work, some doctors will prescribe anti-coagulant drugs, steroids or even surgery.
How to diagnose diabetic muscular infarction ( DMI )?
While it may be more common than previously thought, diabetic muscular infarction is a rare complication of diabetes that causes pain, swelling, and a lump in the muscle. The best way to diagnose DMI is with an MRI; a muscle biopsy is done only in unusual cases.
What to do when DMI does not go away?
DMI tends to go away by itself or after rest, immobilization of the affected muscle or limb, and a course of pain-killers. In the minority of cases where this does not work, some doctors will prescribe anti-coagulant drugs, steroids or even surgery.
What are the new diagnostic criteria for diabetes mellitus?
New Diagnostic Criteria for Diabetes Mellitus. The oral glucose tolerance test previously recommended by the National Diabetes Data Group has been replaced with the recommendation that the diagnosis of diabetes mellitus be based on two fasting plasma glucose levels of 126 mg per dL (7.0 mmol per L) or higher.