What is the meaning of the Greek word Stauros?
Stauros (σταυρός) is a Greek word for a stake or an implement of capital punishment. The Greek New Testament uses the word stauros for the instrument of Jesus’ crucifixion, and it is generally translated cross in Christian contexts. This article covers the use of the word for other contexts.
What is the difference between a Latin cross and a Greek cross?
The term Greek cross designates a cross with arms of equal length, as in a plus sign, while the Latin cross designates a cross with an elongated descending arm.
Where does the word stauros come from in the Bible?
Stauros ( σταυρός) is a Greek word which in the oldest forms ( Homeric and classical Greek) (until the fourth century BC) is found used in the plural number in the sense of an upright stake or pole. In Koine Greek, in use during the Hellenistic and Roman periods, within which the New Testament was written,…
Where does the word torment come from in the Bible?
There are several words in the Greek that the words “torment or tormented” were rendered from and they are; 1) Basanos (βάσανος) Strong’s Concordance G931 – this word is used as torment (3x) times in the bible. The primary definition of this word in biblical use is:
What was the cause of death for stauros?
Death was probably caused by starvation or exhaustion, the cramped position of the body causing fearful tortures, and ultimately gradual paralysis. Whether a foot-rest was provided is open to doubt; but usually the body was placed astride a board (“sedile”). The agony lasted at least twelve hours, in some cases as long as three days.
Is the torment of Hell literal or symbolic?
Again, this is symbolic language including the word torment. Christians think that the smoke of their torment is the literal torment of souls burning in hell. If we apply this type of literal thinking to the word torment, then we must also apply the literal physical properties of smoke burning from fire.