What are the 4 types of representation Pitkin?
Hence Pitkin proposes a substantive view of representation. In contrast, Jane Mansbridge has identified four views of democratic political representation: promissory, anticipatory, surrogate and gyroscopic.
What is representation in a democracy?
Representative democracy, also known as indirect democracy, is a type of democracy founded on the principle of elected persons representing a group of people, in contrast to direct democracy. Representative democracy places power in the hands of representatives who are elected by the people.
What is the trustee view of representation?
In this model, constituents elect their representatives as ‘trustees’ for their constituency. These ‘trustees’ have autonomy to deliberate and act as they see fit, in their own conscience even if it means going against the explicit desires of their constituents; this is also called a free mandate.
What is the definition of substantive representation?
1. A form of representation in which the representative acts on behalf of the represented group regardless of any membership or resemblance to that group.
What is Enactive representation?
representation of objects and events through action and movement, which is characteristic of infants and small children. That is, the child understands things in terms of how they can be manipulated, used, or acted upon.
What is an example of symbolic representation?
Symbolic representation is traditionally defined as the representation of a principal, a nation for example, through a symbol, such as a flag, that evokes particular meanings and emotions about the nation (Pitkin 1967).
What is an example of a trustee?
A person who manages an inheritance left for a child and who distributes the money to the child is an example of a trustee. Someone who holds title in trust for the benefit of another person and who owes fiduciary responsibility to that beneficiary.
What does a trustee do in government?
The Primary Role of a Trustee The three primary functions of a trustee are: To make, or prudently delegate, investment decisions regarding the trust assets; To make discretionary distributions of trust assets to or for the benefit of the beneficiaries; and.
What is the whip’s responsibility quizlet?
Whip: assistant of the floor leader in the House and Senate, responsible for monitoring and marshaling vote.
How does Pitkin explain the concept of political representation?
Adopting a Wittgensteinian approach to language, Pitkin maintains that in order to understand the concept of political representation, one must consider the different ways in which the term is used. Each of these different uses of the term provides a different view of the concept.
Is there a common substantive repr esentation with Pitkin?
As a result, we ha ve no common substantive repr esentation. Instead, we hav e a multitude of theories the explanatory power that leads to substantive representa tion. These between descriptive and substantiv e representation as r equired by Pitkin.
When was Hanna Pitkin’s conception of women’s political representation published?
International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, Volume 5, Issue 11, November 2015 50 ISSN 2250-3153 A Review of Hanna Pitkin’s (1967) Conception of Women’s Political Representation Jeffrey Kurebwa Department of Peace and Governance, Bindura University of Science Education, P. Bag 1020, Bindura, Zimbabwe.
What are the different types of representation in philosophy?
Pitkin identifies at least four different views of representation: formalistic representation, descriptive representation, symbolic representation, and substantive representation. (For a brief description of each of these views, see chart below.) Each view provides a different approach for examining representation.